Michigan Bill Tracking And State Guide
Everything you need to know to engage with the Senate and House
How does a bill become law in Michigan?
1. Introduction:
Bills can be introduced in either the Senate or the House of Representatives. They are assigned a number and the title is read.
2. Title Reading:
Every bill must be read three times, but reading the title suffices.
3. Referral to Committee:
After introduction, bills are referred to a standing committee, often by the Majority Leader or Speaker of the House.
4. Committee Review:
Committee members discuss, debate, and may hold public hearings on the bill.
5. Committee Action:
The committee can:
- Report the bill favorably
- Report the bill with amendments
- Take no action or vote to not report the bill
If the bill is tabled, a majority vote is needed to remove it for further consideration.
6. Committee Reports:
If favorable, the bill is recorded in the journal and placed on the order for consideration.
7. General Orders/Second Reading:
In this stage, amendments can be proposed and a majority vote is required for passage to the next reading.
8. Third Reading:
The bill is voted on and can be passed or defeated. Additional actions can also delay considerations.
9. Five-Day Rule:
A bill cannot become law until it has been printed and in possession of each house for at least five days.
10. Enactment:
If pass, the bill goes to the other house. If both houses pass the same form, it is sent to the Governor; if not, it may go to a conference committee.
11. Approval by Governor:
The Governor has fourteen days to sign, veto, or let the bill become law by inaction.
12. Legislative Veto Response:
If vetoed, the Legislature can attempt to override with a two-thirds vote or take other actions.
How can a member of the public get involved in the legislative process in Michigan?
Members of the public can get involved in the legislative process in Michigan in several ways, particularly during the committee review stage. Here are some ways to participate:
1. Attend Public Hearings: Committee members may hold public hearings on bills they are reviewing. Members of the public can attend these hearings to express their support, opposition, or provide comments on the legislation being discussed.
2. Contact Legislators: Individuals can contact their state legislators to express their opinions about specific bills or issues. Writing letters, making phone calls, or sending emails to legislators are effective ways to communicate concerns or support for particular legislation.
3. Follow Legislative Proceedings: Members of the public can stay informed about bills and legislative activities. This helps them understand what is being proposed and how it may impact them or their communities.
4. Participate in Advocacy Groups: Joining or supporting advocacy groups that align with particular interests can amplify individual voices in the legislative process. These groups often work to lobby for specific issues and can provide guidance on how to engage effectively with lawmakers.
5. Submit Testimony: In some cases, members of the public may have opportunities to submit written testimony to a committee regarding a bill. This allows individuals to formally present their views and research on an issue.
6. Engage in Grassroots Campaigns: Grassroots efforts, such as petitions or organized community actions, can draw attention to specific legislation and influence policymakers.
How can FastDemocracy help me with that?
Tracking bills is hard, especially if you rely on state legislature websites, which are often hard to navigate. Thousands of bills get filed in Michigan every year (and about 180,000 bills nationwide). If you want to be an effective advocate, you need to know where legislation of interest stands, and act quickly.
FastDemocracy's free version allows you to track an unlimited number of bills - no strings attached. We'll send you a daily or weekly email on your priority bills and give you tools to research bills and legislators.
FastDemocracy Professional is for anyone who tracks bills in a professional capacity. It features
- real-time bill, amendment and hearing alerts
- automated reporting
- team collaboration
- bill tagging for clients and stakeholders
- bill similarity detection
- ...and much more
How do I track bills in Michigan?
1. Sign up here for a free FastDemocracy account.
2. Head to Tracked Topics to select issue areas you care about.
3. Use the search bar on top if you're looking for something specific.
4. Click "Track Bill" for any legislation you'd like to monitor a bit closer. That's how you add it to your Tracked Bills. You can also click on a bill to learn more, see the bill summary, most recent actions, votes, news and tweets. You can also contact legislators or share your bills on social media.
5. You can track an unlimited number of bills for free and we'll send you a daily or weekly email if your tracked legislation moves.
6. Do you need real-time alerts, outreach tools, bill lists, and professional functions? Then FastDemocracy Professional is the right fit for you.
7. Track bills on your smartphone using our free mobile app.
How do I find my local Michigan Senator and Representative?
You can use the Find Your Legislators tool to find them, see their voting records, and contact them.
- US Congress
- Alabama
- Alaska
- Arizona
- Arkansas
- California
- Colorado
- Connecticut
- District of Columbia
- Delaware
- Florida
- Georgia
- Hawaii
- Idaho
- Illinois
- Indiana
- Iowa
- Kansas
- Kentucky
- Louisiana
- Maine
- Maryland
- Massachusetts
- Michigan
- Minnesota
- Mississippi
- Missouri
- Montana
- Nebraska
- Nevada
- New Hampshire
- New Jersey
- New Mexico
- New York
- North Carolina
- North Dakota
- Ohio
- Oklahoma
- Oregon
- Pennsylvania
- Puerto Rico
- Rhode Island
- South Carolina
- South Dakota
- Tennessee
- Texas
- Utah
- Vermont
- Virginia
- Washington
- West Virginia
- Wisconsin
- Wyoming
Most tracked bills in Michigan, 2025-2026 Regular Session
Labor: hours and wages; minimum hourly wage rate; modify Amends secs. 4, 4d & 10 of 2018 PA 337 (MCL 408.934 et seq.).
Last Action
ASSIGNED PA 0001'25 WITH IMMEDIATE EFFECT
Senate • Feb 25, 2025Latest Version
Worker's compensation: disabilities; presumption of causation of heart and respiratory diseases; extend to certain members of police, fire, and public safety departments. Amends sec. 405 of 1969 PA 317 (MCL 418.405).
Last Action
bill electronically reproduced 02/20/2025
House • Feb 25, 2025Latest Version
Labor: benefits; requirements for an employer to provide earned sick time, modify. Amends secs. 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 10, 11 & 12 of 2018 PA 338 (MCL 408.962 et seq.).
Last Action
filed with Secretary of State 02/21/2025 01:10 PM
House • Feb 21, 2025Latest Version
Labor: benefits; earned sick time; modify. Amends secs. 2, 3, 4, 6 & 7 of 2018 PA 338 (MCL 408.962 et seq.).
Last Action
REFERRED TO COMMITTEE OF THE WHOLE WITH SUBSTITUTE (S-1)
Senate • Feb 11, 2025Latest Version
Labor: hours and wages; minimum hourly wage rate; modify. Amends secs. 4 & 4b of 2014 PA 138 (MCL 408.414 & 408.414b) & repeals 2018 PA 337 (MCL 408.931 - 408.945).
Last Action
REFERRED TO COMMITTEE ON REGULATORY AFFAIRS
Senate • Feb 04, 2025Latest Version
Civil procedure: evictions; pretrial and trial; require pretrial, and allow trial and pretrial to be conducted by magistrate. Amends secs. 5735 & 8511 of 1961 PA 236 (MCL 600.5735 & 600.8511).
Last Action
bill electronically reproduced 01/28/2025
House • Jan 29, 2025Latest Version
Education: curriculum; requirement for schools to provide instruction on African-American history; provide for, and create the commission to update African-American history in K to 12 instruction. Amends 1976 PA 451 (MCL 380.1 - 380.1852) by adding sec. 1164.
Last Action
bill electronically reproduced 01/22/2025
House • Jan 23, 2025Latest Version
A resolution to authorize the Senate Majority Leader to commence legal action, on behalf of the Senate, to compel the House of Representatives to fulfill its constitutional duty to present to the Governor the nine remaining bills passed by both houses during the One Hundred Second Legislature.
Last Action
ADOPTED
Senate • Jan 22, 2025Latest Version
Last Action
REFERRED TO COMMITTEE ON REGULATORY AFFAIRS
Senate • Jan 22, 2025Latest Version
Housing: landlord and tenants; tenants rights to repair; provide for. Amends sec. 39 of 1846 RS 66 (MCL 554.139). TIE BAR WITH: SB 0021'25, SB 0020'25
Last Action
REFERRED TO COMMITTEE ON HOUSING AND HUMAN SERVICES
Senate • Jan 22, 2025Latest Version
Land use: land division; number of parcels resulting from division; authorize counties and municipalities to increase. Amends sec. 108 of 1967 PA 288 (MCL 560.108).
Last Action
REFERRED TO COMMITTEE ON LOCAL GOVERNMENT
Senate • Jan 22, 2025Latest Version
Housing: landlord and tenants; prohibition against tenants right to repair; disallow in truth and renting act. Amends secs. 3 & 4 of 1978 PA 454 (MCL 554.633 & 554.634). TIE BAR WITH: SB 0019'25, SB 0020'25
Last Action
REFERRED TO COMMITTEE ON HOUSING AND HUMAN SERVICES
Senate • Jan 22, 2025Latest Version
Housing: landlord and tenants; return of security deposit by electronic transfer; allow. Amends sec. 9 of 1972 PA 348 (MCL 554.609).
Last Action
REFERRED TO COMMITTEE ON HOUSING AND HUMAN SERVICES
Senate • Jan 22, 2025Latest Version
Housing: landlord and tenants; cross-reference to the revised statutes of 1846; remove. Amends sec. 6 of 1978 PA 454 (MCL 554.636). TIE BAR WITH: SB 0021'25, SB 0019'25
Last Action
REFERRED TO COMMITTEE ON HOUSING AND HUMAN SERVICES
Senate • Jan 22, 2025Latest Version
Housing: affordable; rent control policies; allow local governments to establish. Repeals 1988 PA 226 (MCL 123.411).
Last Action
bill electronically reproduced 01/14/2025
House • Jan 15, 2025Latest Version
Insurance: health insurers; compliance with the prescription drug cost and affordability review act; require. Amends 1956 PA 218 (MCL 500.100 - 500.8302) by adding sec. 3406tt. TIE BAR WITH: SB 0003'25
Last Action
REFERRED TO COMMITTEE ON FINANCE, INSURANCE, AND CONSUMER PROTECTION
Senate • Jan 08, 2025Latest Version
Education: facilities; requirements concerning restrooms and other certain areas in public schools; modify. Amends 1976 PA 451 (MCL 380.1 - 380.1852) by adding sec. 1146a.
Last Action
REFERRED TO COMMITTEE ON GOVERNMENT OPERATIONS
Senate • Jan 08, 2025Latest Version
Labor: fair employment practices; various employer requirements; provide for. Amends secs. 1, 7, 11, 13, 13a, 14, 15, 18 & 19 of 1978 PA 390 (MCL 408.471 et seq.) & adds secs. 13c & 13d.
Last Action
REFERRED TO COMMITTEE ON LABOR
Senate • Jan 08, 2025Latest Version
Health: pharmaceuticals; prescription drug cost and affordability review act; create. Creates new act.
Last Action
REFERRED TO COMMITTEE ON FINANCE, INSURANCE, AND CONSUMER PROTECTION
Senate • Jan 08, 2025Latest Version
Human services: medical services; compliance with the prescription drug cost and affordability review act; require. Amends 1939 PA 280 (MCL 400.1 - 400.119b) by adding sec. 109o. TIE BAR WITH: SB 0003'25
Last Action
REFERRED TO COMMITTEE ON FINANCE, INSURANCE, AND CONSUMER PROTECTION
Senate • Jan 08, 2025Latest Version
All Legislators in Michigan (Senator and Representative)