Iowa Bill Tracking And State Guide
Everything you need to know to engage with the Senate and House
How does a bill become law in Iowa?
- Idea Generation: Ideas for bills can come from legislators, constituents, businesses, government agencies, and other groups. When a problem arises, a legislator formulates it into a bill.
- Bill Drafting: The Legal Services Division of the Legislative Services Agency drafts the bill, incorporating necessary legal research and reviews of current laws.
- Introduction: The completed bill is filed with the Secretary of the Senate or Chief Clerk of the House, assigned a number, and read to the relevant chamber. It's then sent to a standing committee for further review.
- Standing Committee Work: A committee reviews the bill, recommends changes, or sends it to the floor for debate.
- Calendar: The bill is placed on the regular calendar, and the Majority Leader decides the order of debate.
- Debate: The bill is debated in the chamber where members can propose amendments. A majority vote is required to pass the bill to the other chamber.
- Second Passage: If the other chamber makes amendments, the bill returns to the original chamber for approval. If there are disagreements, a conference committee may be appointed to finalize the bill.
- Conference Committee: A committee comprised of members from both chambers resolves differences and presents a compromise bill for both chambers to vote on.
- Enrollment: The final version of the bill is prepared and signed by chamber leaders before being sent to the Governor.
- Governor’s Action: The Governor can sign, veto, or take no action on the bill. If vetoed, the Legislature can override the veto with a two-thirds majority.
- Iowa Law: If the Governor signs the bill or if it passes over a veto, it becomes law, typically effective July 1 unless specified otherwise. Enacted laws are published in the Iowa Code.
How can a member of the public get involved in the legislative process in Iowa?
To get involved in the legislative process in Iowa, a member of the public can consider the following actions:
1. Contact Legislators: Individuals can reach out to their elected Senator or Representative to express their opinions on current issues or propose ideas for new bills. Citizen input is valuable, and legislators often rely on feedback from constituents.
2. Attend Legislative Sessions: Members of the public can attend sessions at the Iowa State Capitol to observe the legislative process, including debates and discussions on bills.
3. Participate in Committee Meetings: Many legislative committees hold hearings that are open to the public. Attending these meetings can provide insight and offer opportunities to voice opinions on specific legislation.
4. Engage in Grassroots Advocacy: Citizens can organize or join interest groups, professional associations, or advocacy organizations that align with their views, which can promote specific causes or legislation.
5. Provide Testimony: Individuals may have the opportunity to testify during committee hearings to share their experiences or expertise related to a bill, offering a personal perspective on the issue at hand.
6. Stay Informed on Legislation: Keeping track of proposed bills and legislative actions allows citizens to understand what is being discussed or decided.
7. Vote: Participating in elections ensures that citizens have a say in the choice of their representatives, who make legislative decisions on their behalf.
How can FastDemocracy help me with that?
Tracking bills is hard, especially if you rely on state legislature websites, which are often hard to navigate. Thousands of bills get filed in Iowa every year (and about 180,000 bills nationwide). If you want to be an effective advocate, you need to know where legislation of interest stands, and act quickly.
FastDemocracy's free version allows you to track an unlimited number of bills - no strings attached. We'll send you a daily or weekly email on your priority bills and give you tools to research bills and legislators.
FastDemocracy Professional is for anyone who tracks bills in a professional capacity. It features
- real-time bill, amendment and hearing alerts
- automated reporting
- team collaboration
- bill tagging for clients and stakeholders
- bill similarity detection
- ...and much more
How do I track bills in Iowa?
1. Sign up here for a free FastDemocracy account.
2. Head to Tracked Topics to select issue areas you care about.
3. Use the search bar on top if you're looking for something specific.
4. Click "Track Bill" for any legislation you'd like to monitor a bit closer. That's how you add it to your Tracked Bills. You can also click on a bill to learn more, see the bill summary, most recent actions, votes, news and tweets. You can also contact legislators or share your bills on social media.
5. You can track an unlimited number of bills for free and we'll send you a daily or weekly email if your tracked legislation moves.
6. Do you need real-time alerts, outreach tools, bill lists, and professional functions? Then FastDemocracy Professional is the right fit for you.
7. Track bills on your smartphone using our free mobile app.
How do I find my local Iowa Senator and Representative?
You can use the Find Your Legislators tool to find them, see their voting records, and contact them.
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Most tracked bills in Iowa, 2025-2026 Regular Session
A bill for an act creating a special motion for expedited relief in actions involving the exercise of the right of freedom of speech and of the press, the right to assemble and petition, and the right of association, and including applicability provisions.
Last Action
Subcommittee Meeting: 01/28/2025 9:30AM Room 217 Conference Room.
Senate • Jan 27, 2025Latest Version
A bill for an act relating to education, including by modifying provisions related to private instruction, world language instruction, dual enrollment, and the tuition and textbook tax credit, and including effective date, applicability, and retroactive applicability provisions.
Last Action
Subcommittee recommends passage.
House • Jan 27, 2025Latest Version
A bill for an act relating to the controlled substance crystalline polymorph psilocybin.
Last Action
Subcommittee Meeting: 02/04/2025 12:00PM RM 304.
House • Jan 23, 2025Latest Version
A bill for an act modifying the periods of time to bring certain civil actions, including by victims of sexual abuse, minors, and persons with mental illness, entitling certain cases to a preference in trial order, and including effective date provisions.
Last Action
Subcommittee: Schultz, Bousselot, and Weiner.
Senate • Jan 23, 2025Latest Version
A bill for an act concerning private sector employee drug testing.(Formerly SSB 1014.)
Last Action
Committee report, approving bill.
Senate • Jan 23, 2025Latest Version
A bill for an act relating to the provision of information relating to immunization exemptions.
Last Action
Subcommittee recommends passage.
Senate • Jan 22, 2025Latest Version
A bill for an act relating to the use of an electronic device in a voice-activated or hands-free mode while driving, providing penalties, and making penalties applicable.
Last Action
Subcommittee recommends passage.
Senate • Jan 22, 2025Latest Version
A bill for an act relating to property tax exemptions by changing the homestead tax exemption to a credit for owners attaining sixty-five years of age and increasing the military service tax exemption, and including effective date and retroactive applicability provisions.
Last Action
Subcommittee: Rowley, Dawson, and Quirmbach.
Senate • Jan 22, 2025Latest Version
A bill for an act relating to motor vehicle special registration plate decals created by a nonprofit veterans’ organization or associated with military service, and providing fees.
Last Action
Subcommittee recommends passage.
Senate • Jan 22, 2025Latest Version
A bill for an act prohibiting school districts, charter schools, and innovation zone schools from serving meals to students that contain certain ingredients.
Last Action
Subcommittee recommends amendment and passage.
House • Jan 22, 2025Latest Version
A bill for an act relating to the veterans trust fund.
Last Action
Subcommittee recommends passage.
House • Jan 22, 2025Latest Version
A bill for an act relating to pharmacy benefits manager reverse auctions and group insurance for public employees.
Last Action
Subcommittee recommends amendment and passage.
legislature • Jan 22, 2025Latest Version
A bill for an act relating to in-state residency for purposes of undergraduate tuition and mandatory fees at regents institutions and community colleges for certain military personnel and family members.
Last Action
Subcommittee recommends passage.
House • Jan 21, 2025Latest Version
A bill for an act relating to county commissions of veteran affairs.
Last Action
Subcommittee recommends passage.
House • Jan 21, 2025Latest Version
A bill for an act prohibiting foreign governments from acquiring or owning real property or agricultural land located in the state.
Last Action
Introduced, referred to Judiciary.
House • Jan 17, 2025Latest Version
A bill for an act relating to continuing education requirements for licensed professions.
Last Action
Introduced, referred to State Government.
House • Jan 17, 2025Latest Version
Last Action
Introduced, referred to Transportation.
House • Jan 17, 2025Latest Version
A bill for an act relating to fishing privileges of disabled veterans, and making penalties applicable.
Last Action
Subcommittee recommends amendment and passage. [].
Senate • Jan 16, 2025Latest Version
A bill for an act incorporating provisions related to pregnancy and fetal development into the human growth and development and health curriculum provided by school districts, accredited nonpublic schools, charter schools, and innovation zone schools to students enrolled in grades seven through twelve.
Last Action
Introduced, referred to Education.
House • Jan 16, 2025Latest Version
A bill for an act incorporating provisions related to pregnancy and fetal development into the human growth and development and health curriculum provided by school districts, accredited nonpublic schools, charter schools, and innovation zone schools to students enrolled in grades seven through twelve.
Last Action
Subcommittee: Hayes, Boden and Wessel-Kroeschell.
House • Jan 15, 2025Latest Version
All Legislators in Iowa (Senator and Representative)