1. Introduction
- A bill can be introduced by a member, a group of members, or a standing committee.
- After specific days in the legislative session, only certain committees can introduce new bills.
2. First Reading
- A bill is read for the first time and referred for printing.
- After printing, it is then sent to a standing committee for review.
3. Reports of Standing Committees
- Committees study the bill and may report it out with various recommendations.
- If reported out without amendments, the bill moves to the Second Reading Calendar.
4. Second Reading
- The bill is read again and automatically moves to the Third Reading Calendar.
5. Third Reading
- The entire bill is read section by section, and final debate occurs.
- A majority vote is needed to pass the bill.
6. Transmitting between Houses
- If passed, the bill goes to the other house and undergoes a similar process.
- Passed bills are reviewed for accuracy and signed before being sent to the Governor.
7. Governor’s Action
- The Governor can approve, veto, or allow the bill to become law without a signature within specified timeframes.
- If approved or allowed to become law, it is assigned a chapter number and added to the Idaho Code.
8. Effective Date
- Most laws take effect on July 1, unless specified otherwise.
How can a member of the public get involved in the legislative process in Idaho?
A member of the public can get involved in the legislative process in Idaho by taking several actions:
1. Contacting Legislators: Individuals can reach out to their elected representatives in the House or Senate to express their opinions on proposed bills, suggest new legislation, or provide expert testimony and information relevant to pending legislation.
2. Attending Committee Hearings: Members of the public can attend hearings held by the standing committees on various bills. This allows them to observe the legislative process and, in some cases, provide testimony or submit written comments regarding specific legislation.
3. Participating in Public Meetings: Many committees and legislative bodies hold public meetings where citizens can voice their opinions, ask questions, or participate in discussions about upcoming bills.
4. Following Legislative Sessions: By keeping track of legislative sessions, citizens can stay informed about the bills being introduced, discussed, and voted upon.
5. Advocating for Issues: Citizens can join or support advocacy groups that align with their interests. These groups often work with legislators to promote specific legislation or issues, thereby enhancing the involvement of the public in the legislative process.
6. Writing Letters or Emails: Sending letters or emails to legislators about specific bills or legislative issues can influence decision-making. Personal stories and constituents' perspectives can make a significant impact on a legislator's stance.
7. Testifying Before the Legislature: When specific bills are being discussed, individuals can request to testify before legislative committees to present their views and expertise.
How can FastDemocracy help me with that?
Tracking bills is hard, especially if you rely on state legislature websites, which are often hard to navigate. Thousands of bills get filed in Idaho every year (and about 180,000 bills nationwide). If you want to be an effective advocate, you need to know where legislation of interest stands, and act quickly.
FastDemocracy's free version allows you to track an unlimited number of bills - no strings attached. We'll send you a daily or weekly email on your priority bills and give you tools to research bills and legislators.
2. Head to Tracked Topics to select issue areas you care about.
3. Use the search bar on top if you're looking for something specific.
4. Click "Track Bill" for any legislation you'd like to monitor a bit closer. That's how you add it to your Tracked Bills. You can also click on a bill to learn more, see the bill summary, most recent actions, votes, news and tweets. You can also contact legislators or share your bills on social media.
5. You can track an unlimited number of bills for free and we'll send you a daily or weekly email if your tracked legislation moves.
6. Do you need real-time alerts, outreach tools, bill lists, and professional functions? Then FastDemocracy Professional is the right fit for you.
7. Track bills on your smartphone using our free mobile app.
How do I find my local Idaho Senator and Representative?
You can use the Find Your Legislators tool to find them, see their voting records, and contact them.
PROTECTING THE PRIVACY OF WOMEN – Adds to existing law to establish provisions regarding safety and privacy in certain covered entities and to provide for remedies.
EDUCATION – Adds to existing law to allow public schools to display only certain flags and banners on school property and to prohibit schools from displaying certain flags and banners.
IDAHO CRISIS PREGNANCY CENTER GRANT PROGRAM – Amends and adds to existing law to establish the Idaho Crisis Pregnancy Center Grant Program and to revise provisions regarding abortions performed in cases of rape or incest.
EMBRYOS, FETUSES, AND PREBORN CHILDREN – Amends and adds to existing law to establish provisions regarding applicability of the terms “embryo,” “fetus,” and “preborn child” in regards to a suit for wrongful death and the crimes of aggravated battery and homicide.
IMMIGRATION COOPERATION AND ENFORCEMENT ACT – Adds to existing law to provide for cooperation with federal authorities, to provide for cooperation with immigration detainers, to provide for the crime of unlawful presence of a dangerous illegal alien, and to provide for the crime of smuggling a dangerous illegal alien.
MARRIAGE – States findings of the Legislature and calls upon the Supreme Court of the United States to reverse the decision in Obergefell v. Hodges and restore the natural definition of marriage, a union of one man and one woman.
EDUCATION – Adds to existing law to allow public schools to display only certain flags and banners on school property and to prohibit schools from displaying certain flags and banners.
IMMIGRATION – Adds to existing law to provide for crimes regarding illegal entry into this state, to provide for an order to return to a foreign nation, and to provide for civil immunity for and indemnification of local government and state officials, employees, and contractors regarding immigration.