1. Introduction of a Bill: A bill is introduced in either the House or Senate.
2. Passing Through Chambers: If the bill passes the non-originating chamber
without changes, it goes back to its
chamber of origin and is then transmitted to the
Governor.
3. Amendments: If the bill is amended by the non-originating chamber, it returns to the
originating chamber. They can either:
- Approve the amendments and send it to the Governor.
- Disagree with the changes, which is the usual path.
4. Conference Committees: If there is disagreement, conference committees are formed to reconcile differences. The leadership of both chambers selects members to resolve the conflicts.
5. Conference Process:
- Rules for the conference process are established and published.
- The committees must reach an agreement by the Final Decking deadlines.
6. Final Agreement: If an agreement is reached, a
Conference Draft of the bill is published and sent for a final vote in both the
House and
Senate.
7. Final Vote: The final vote must occur before the end of the session (adjournment
sine die).
Note: Bills proposing changes to the Constitution are not sent to the Governor but are placed on the ballot for voter approval.