[Congressional Bills 119th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 10115 Introduced in House (IH)]

<DOC>






119th CONGRESS
  2d Session
                               H. R. 10115

To amend the Radiation Exposure Compensation Act to provide for certain 
     claims related to atmospheric testing, and for other purposes.


_______________________________________________________________________


                    IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES

                            August 17, 2026

Mr. Moylan (for himself, Mr. Bell, Ms. Leger Fernandez, Ms. Pettersen, 
Ms. King-Hinds, Ms. Titus, Mr. Vasquez, Mr. Stanton, Ms. Budzinski, Mr. 
  Neguse, and Mr. Horsford) introduced the following bill; which was 
  referred to the Committee on the Judiciary, and in addition to the 
   Committee on Energy and Commerce, for a period to be subsequently 
   determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such 
 provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned

_______________________________________________________________________

                                 A BILL


 
To amend the Radiation Exposure Compensation Act to provide for certain 
     claims related to atmospheric testing, and for other purposes.

    Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the 
United States of America in Congress assembled,

SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.

    This Act may be cited as the ``Radiation Exposure Compensation 
Reauthorization Act of 2026''.

SEC. 2. CLAIMS RELATED TO ATMOSPHERIC TESTING.

    Section 4 of the Radiation Exposure Compensation Act (Public Law 
101-426; 42 U.S.C. 2210 note) is amended--
            (1) in subsection (a)--
                    (A) in paragraph (1)(A)(i)--
                            (i) in subclause (I), by striking ``1962'' 
                        in each place it appears and inserting 
                        ``1992'';
                            (ii) in subclause (III)--
                                    (I) by striking ``1962'' in each 
                                place it appears and inserting 
                                ``1992''; and
                                    (II) by striking ``or'' at the end;
                            (iii) by striking subclause (IV); and
                            (iv) by inserting after subclause (III) the 
                        following:
                                    ``(IV) was physically present in an 
                                affected area--
                                            ``(aa) for a period of at 
                                        least 1 year during the period 
                                        beginning on July 1, 1946, and 
                                        ending on November 6, 1992; or
                                            ``(bb) for the period 
                                        beginning on April 25, 1962, 
                                        and ending on November 6, 1962; 
                                        or
                                    ``(V) participated--
                                            ``(aa) onsite in a test 
                                        involving the atmospheric 
                                        detonation of a nuclear device; 
                                        or
                                            ``(bb) onsite in the 
                                        radiological cleanup of 
                                        Enewetak Atoll during the 
                                        period beginning on January 1, 
                                        1977, and ending on December 
                                        31, 1980; or
                                            ``(cc) onsite in the 
                                        response effort following the 
                                        collision of a United States 
                                        Air Force B-52 bomber and 
                                        refueling aircraft that caused 
                                        the release of four 
                                        thermonuclear weapons in the 
                                        vicinity of Palomares, Spain, 
                                        during the period beginning 
                                        January 17, 1966, and ending 
                                        March 31, 1967; or
                                            ``(dd) onsite in the 
                                        response effort following the 
                                        on-board fire and crash of a 
                                        United States Air Force B-52 
                                        bomber that caused the release 
                                        of four thermonuclear weapons 
                                        in the vicinity of Thule Air 
                                        Force Base, Greenland, during 
                                        the period beginning January 
                                        21, 1968, and ending September 
                                        25, 1968;
                                    ``(VI) is a member of the 
                                petitioner cohort; and''; and
                    (B) in paragraph (2)--
                            (i) in subparagraph (A), by striking 
                        ``1962'' each place it appears and inserting 
                        ``1992'';
                            (ii) in subparagraph (C)--
                                    (I) by striking ``1962'' each place 
                                it appears and inserting ``1992''; and
                                    (II) by striking ``or'' at the end;
                            (iii) by redesignating subparagraph (D) as 
                        subparagraph (F); and
                            (iv) by inserting after subparagraph (C) 
                        the following:
                    ``(D) was physically present in an affected area--
                            ``(i) for a period of at least 1 year 
                        during the period beginning on July 1, 1946, 
                        and ending on November 6, 1992; or
                            ``(ii) for the period beginning on April 
                        25, 1962, and ending on November 6, 1962;
                    ``(E) is a member of the petitioner cohort; or''; 
                and
            (2) in subsection (b)--
                    (A) in paragraph (1)--
                            (i) in subparagraph (A)--
                                    (I) in the matter preceding clause 
                                (i), by striking ``subparagraph (B)'' 
                                and inserting ``subparagraphs (B) and 
                                (C)'';
                                    (II) in clause (i), by striking 
                                ``and Idaho'' and inserting ``Idaho, 
                                Colorado, and Montana'';
                                    (III) in clause (ii), by striking 
                                ``, the counties of White Pine, Nye, 
                                Lander, Lincoln, Eureka, and that 
                                portion of Clark County that consists 
                                of townships 13 through 16 at ranges 63 
                                through 71'';
                                    (IV) in clause (iii), by striking 
                                ``, the counties of Coconino, Yavapai, 
                                Navajo, Apache, and Gila, and Mohave''; 
                                and
                                    (V) by adding at the end the 
                                following:
                            ``(iv) the territory of Guam; and''; and
                            (ii) by adding at the end the following:
                    ``(C) with respect to a claim by an individual 
                under subsection (a)(1)(A)(i)(IV) or (a)(2)(D), only 
                Guam.''; and
                    (B) by adding at the end the following:
            ``(3) `petitioner cohort' means a class of individuals 
        designated pursuant to section 7 of this Act.''.

SEC. 3. MANHATTAN PROJECT WASTE.

    Section 5A of the Radiation Exposure Compensation Act (Public Law 
101-426; 42 U.S.C. 2210 note), as added by section 110204 of Public Law 
119-21, is amended--
            (1) in subsection (d)(1), to read as follows:
            ``(1) in the State of Missouri, the ZIP Codes of 63031, 
        63033, 63034, 63042, 63045, 63074, 63106, 63107, 63112, 63113, 
        63114, 63115, 63120, 63133, 63135, 63136, 63137, 63138, 63044, 
        63121, 63140, 63145, 63147, 63102, 63304, 63134, 63043, 63341, 
        63368, and 63367;'';
            (2) in subsection (d)(3), by striking ``; and'' and 
        inserting a semicolon;
            (3) in subsection (d)(4), by striking the period at the end 
        and inserting a semicolon;
            (4) in subsection (d), by adding at the end the following:
            ``(5) in the State of Illinois, the ZIP Code of 62060;
            ``(6) in the State of Washington, the ZIP Codes of 98832, 
        98837, 98857, 98930, 98944, 98948, 98951, 98952, 99105, 99144, 
        99159, 99169, 99301, 99320, 99321, 99323, 99324, 99326, 99330, 
        99333, 99335, 99336, 99337, 99338, 99341, 99343, 99344, 99345, 
        99346, 99348, 99349, 99350, 99352, 99353, 99354, 99357, 99359, 
        99360, 99361, 99362, 99363, and 99371;
            ``(7) in the State of Colorado, the Zip Codes of 80002, 
        80003, 80004, 80005, 80007, 80025, 80020, 80021, 80023, 80026, 
        80027, 80030, 80031, 80033, 80202, 80203, 80204, 80205, 80206, 
        80207, 80209, 80210, 80211, 80212, 80216, 80218, 80220, 80221, 
        80222, 80223, 80224, 80229, 80230, 80231, 80233, 80234, 80241, 
        80246, 80247, 80260, 80266, 80303, 80305, 80403, 80601, 80602, 
        80603, 80621, 80640, 81212, 81215, 81221, 81226, 81240, 81244, 
        81246, and 81290; and
            ``(8) in the State of Ohio, the Zip Codes of 45613, 45648, 
        45661, 45690.'';
            (5) in subsection (a)(2)--
                    (A) in subparagraph (A), by striking ``; and'' and 
                inserting ``and contracted a specified disease after 
                such period of physical presence; or''; and
                    (B) by amending subparagraph (B) to read as 
                follows:
                    ``(B) is a member of the petitioner cohort.''; and
            (6) by adding at the end the following:
    ``(h) Petitioner Cohort.--The term `petitioner cohort' means a 
class of individuals designated pursuant to section 7 of this Act.''.

SEC. 4. ADJUSTMENT IN COMPENSATION.

    (a) Downwinder Claims.--Section 4(a) of the Radiation Exposure 
Compensation Act (Public Law 101-426; 42 U.S.C. 2210 note) is amended--
            (1) in paragraph (1)(B), by striking ``$100,000'' and 
        inserting ``$150,000 in addition to the total amount of 
        compensation for which the individual is eligible under 
        paragraph (5)'';
            (2) in paragraph (2)(F) (as redesignated by this Act), by 
        striking ``$100,000'' and inserting ``$150,000 in addition to 
        the total amount of compensation for which the individual is 
        eligible under paragraph (5)''; and
            (3) by adding at the end the following:
            ``(5) Medical benefits.--An individual receiving a payment 
        under this section shall be eligible to receive, upon 
        submission of contemporaneous written medical records, reports, 
        or billing statements created by or at the direction of a 
        licensed medical professional who provided contemporaneous 
        medical care to the claimant, additional compensation in the 
        amount of all documented out-of-pocket medical expenses 
        incurred as a result of the specified disease suffered by that 
        claimant, such as any medical expenses not covered, paid for, 
        or reimbursed through--
                    ``(A) any public or private health insurance;
                    ``(B) any employee health insurance;
                    ``(C) any workers' compensation program; or
                    ``(D) any other public, private, or employee health 
                program or benefit.''.
    (b) Manhattan Project Waste Claims.--Section 5A of the Radiation 
Exposure Compensation Act (Public Law 101-425; 42 U.S.C. 2210 note) is 
amended in subsection (b)(1) by striking ``in an amount that is the 
greater of $50,000 or the total amount of compensation for which the 
individual is eligible under paragraph (2).'' and inserting ``$150,000 
in addition to the total amount of compensation for which the 
individual is eligible under paragraph (2).''.
    (c) Manhattan Project Waste Claims Payments to Beneficiaries of 
Deceased Individuals.--Section 5A of the Radiation Exposure 
Compensation Act (Public Law 101-425; 42 U.S.C. 2210 note) is amended 
in subsection (c) by striking ``$25,000'' in each instance it appears 
and inserting ``$150,000''.

SEC. 5. AFFIDAVITS.

    Section 6(b) of the Radiation Exposure Compensation Act (Public Law 
101-426; 42 U.S.C. 2210 note) is amended by adding at the end the 
following:
            ``(3) Affidavits.--
                    ``(A) Employment history.--For purposes of this 
                Act, the Attorney General shall accept a written 
                affidavit or declaration as evidence to substantiate 
                the employment of an individual as a miner, miller, 
                core driller, or ore transporter if the affidavit--
                            ``(i) is provided in addition to the other 
                        material that may be used to substantiate the 
                        employment history of the individual;
                            ``(ii) attests to the employment history of 
                        the individual;
                            ``(iii) is made subject to the penalty for 
                        perjury; and
                            ``(iv) is made by a person other than the 
                        individual filing the claim.
                    ``(B) Physical presence in affected area.--For 
                purposes of this Act, the Attorney General shall accept 
                a written affidavit or declaration as evidence to 
                substantiate an individual's physical presence in an 
                affected area during a period described in section 
                4(a)(1)(A)(i) or section 4(a)(2) if the affidavit--
                            ``(i) is provided in addition to other 
                        material that may be used to substantiate the 
                        individual's presence in an affected area 
                        during that time period;
                            ``(ii) attests to the individual's presence 
                        in an affected area during that period;
                            ``(iii) is made subject to penalty for 
                        perjury; and
                            ``(iv) is made by a person other than the 
                        individual filing the claim.
                    ``(C) Participation at testing site.--For purposes 
                of this Act, the Attorney General shall accept a 
                written affidavit or declaration as evidence to 
                substantiate an individual's participation onsite in a 
                test involving the atmospheric detonation of a nuclear 
                device if the affidavit--
                            ``(i) is provided in addition to other 
                        material that may be used to substantiate the 
                        individual's participation onsite in a test 
                        involving the atmospheric detonation of a 
                        nuclear device;
                            ``(ii) attests to the individual's 
                        participation onsite in a test involving the 
                        atmospheric detonation of a nuclear device;
                            ``(iii) is made subject to penalty for 
                        perjury; and
                            ``(iv) is made by a person other than the 
                        individual filing the claim.
                    ``(D) Participation in cleanup.--For purposes of 
                this Act, the Attorney General shall accept a written 
                affidavit or declaration as evidence to substantiate an 
                individual's participation onsite in the cleanup of 
                Enewetak Atoll during the period beginning on January 
                1, 1977, and ending on December 31, 1980, if the 
                affidavit--
                            ``(i) is provided in addition to other 
                        material that may be used to substantiate the 
                        individual's participation onsite in the 
                        cleanup of Enewetak Atoll during such period;
                            ``(ii) attests to the individual's 
                        participation onsite in the cleanup of Enewetak 
                        Atoll during such period;
                            ``(iii) is made subject to penalty for 
                        perjury; and
                            ``(iv) is made by a person other than the 
                        individual filing the claim.
                    ``(E) Participation in palomares response effort.--
                For purposes of this Act, the Attorney General shall 
                accept a written affidavit or declaration as evidence 
                to substantiate an individual's participation onsite in 
                the response effort following the collision of a United 
                States Air Force B-52 bomber and refueling aircraft 
                that caused the release of four thermonuclear weapons 
                in the vicinity of Palomares, Spain, during the period 
                beginning January 17, 1966, and ending March 31, 1967, 
                if the affidavit--
                            ``(i) is provided in addition to other 
                        material that may be used to substantiate the 
                        individual's participation onsite in such 
                        response effort during such period;
                            ``(ii) attests to the individual's 
                        participation onsite in such response effort 
                        during such period;
                            ``(iii) is made subject to penalty for 
                        perjury; and
                            ``(iv) is made by a person other than the 
                        individual filing the claim.
                    ``(F) Participation in thule response effort.--For 
                purposes of this Act, the Attorney General shall accept 
                a written affidavit or declaration as evidence to 
                substantiate an individual's participation onsite in 
                the response effort following the on-board fire and 
                crash of a United States Air Force B-52 bomber that 
                caused the release of four thermonuclear weapons in the 
                vicinity of Thule, Greenland, during the period 
                beginning January 21, 1968, and ending September 25, 
                1968, if the affidavit--
                            ``(i) is provided in addition to other 
                        material that may be used to substantiate the