[Congressional Bills 119th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 10076 Introduced in House (IH)]

<DOC>






119th CONGRESS
  2d Session
                               H. R. 10076

  To impose sanctions and other measures with respect to the Russian 
                  Federation, and for other purposes.


_______________________________________________________________________


                    IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES

                            August 10, 2026

 Mr. McCaul (for himself, Mr. Hoyer, Mr. Wilson of South Carolina, Ms. 
Kaptur, Mr. Bacon, Mr. Auchincloss, Mr. Rogers of Alabama, Ms. Tokuda, 
Mr. Turner of Ohio, Mr. Vasquez, Mrs. Wagner, Mr. Gottheimer, Mr. Barr, 
 Mr. Case, Mr. Fitzpatrick, Mr. Vindman, Mr. Moran, and Ms. Houlahan) 
 introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on 
 Foreign Affairs, and in addition to the Committees on the Judiciary, 
 Oversight and Government Reform, Financial Services, Ways and Means, 
    Rules, and Energy and Commerce, for a period to be subsequently 
   determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such 
 provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned

_______________________________________________________________________

                                 A BILL


 
  To impose sanctions and other measures with respect to the Russian 
                  Federation, and for other purposes.

    Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the 
United States of America in Congress assembled,

SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE; TABLE OF CONTENTS.

    (a) Short Title.--This Act may be cited as the ``Lindsey O. Graham 
Sanctioning Russia and Iran Act of 2026''.
    (b) Table of Contents.--The table of contents for this Act is as 
follows:

Sec. 1. Short title; table of contents.
       TITLE I--SANCTIONS WITH RESPECT TO THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION

Sec. 101. Definitions.
Sec. 102. Imposition of sanctions on certain persons affiliated with or 
                            supporting the Government of the Russian 
                            Federation.
Sec. 103. Imposition of sanctions with respect to financial 
                            institutions affiliated with the Government 
                            of the Russian Federation.
Sec. 104. Imposition of sanctions with respect to other entities owned 
                            or controlled by the Government of the 
                            Russian Federation.
Sec. 105. Prohibition on transfers of funds involving the Russian 
                            Federation.
Sec. 106. Prohibition on listing or trading of Russian entities on 
                            United States securities exchanges.
Sec. 107. Prohibition on investment by United States persons in the 
                            Russian Federation.
Sec. 108. Prohibition on energy exports to, and investment in energy 
                            sector of, the Russian Federation.
Sec. 109. Prohibition on purchase of sovereign debt of the Russian 
                            Federation by United States persons.
Sec. 110. Prohibition on provision of services to sanctioned financial 
                            institutions by international financial 
                            messaging systems.
Sec. 111. Prohibition on importing, and sanctions with respect to, 
                            uranium from the Russian Federation.
Sec. 112. Increase in duties on goods imported from the Russian 
                            Federation.
Sec. 113. Duties on countries that purchase Russian-origin crude oil or 
                            natural gas or facilitate sanctions 
                            evasion.
Sec. 114. Exceptions.
Sec. 115. Waiver.
Sec. 116. Sanctions implementation and penalties.
Sec. 117. Termination.
                        TITLE II--OTHER MATTERS

Sec. 201. Extension of the Iran Sanctions Act of 1996.
Sec. 202. Severability.
Sec. 203. Sunset.

       TITLE I--SANCTIONS WITH RESPECT TO THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION

SEC. 101. DEFINITIONS.

    In this title:
            (1) Account; correspondent account; payable-through 
        account.--The terms ``account'', ``correspondent account'', and 
        ``payable-through account'' have the meanings given those terms 
        in section 5318A of title 31, United States Code.
            (2) Adequate maritime insurance.--The term ``adequate 
        maritime insurance''--
                    (A) means verified documentation evidencing 
                protection and indemnity insurance with audited 
                financial statements of the insurer; and
                    (B) does not include insurance provided by an 
                insurer organized under the laws of the Russian 
                Federation or otherwise subject to the jurisdiction of 
                the Government of the Russian Federation.
            (3) Admission; admitted; alien; etc.--The terms 
        ``admission'', ``admitted'', ``alien'', and ``lawfully admitted 
        for permanent residence'' have the meanings given those terms 
        in section 101 of the Immigration and Nationality Act (8 U.S.C. 
        1101).
            (4) Armed forces of the russian federation.--The term 
        ``Armed Forces of the Russian Federation'' includes--
                    (A) the Aerospace Forces of the Russian Federation;
                    (B) the Airborne Forces of the Russian Federation;
                    (C) the Ground Forces of the Russian Federation;
                    (D) the Navy of the Russian Federation;
                    (E) the Special Operations Command of the Russian 
                Federation;
                    (F) the Strategic Rocket Forces of the Russian 
                Federation;
                    (G) the General Staff of the Armed Forces of the 
                Russian Federation;
                    (H) the Main Directorate of the General Staff of 
                the Armed Forces of the Russian Federation (formerly 
                known as the Main Intelligence Directorate of the 
                Russian Federation);
                    (I) the Federal Security Service of the Russian 
                Federation;
                    (J) the Foreign Intelligence Service of the Russian 
                Federation;
                    (K) cyber actors of the Government of the Russian 
                Federation; and
                    (L) any successor entities or proxies of the 
                entities described in subparagraphs (A) through (K).
            (5) Blocked property.--The term ``blocked property'' means 
        any property blocked pursuant to the authority of the President 
        under section 203 of the International Emergency Economic 
        Powers Act (50 U.S.C. 1702).
            (6) Critical infrastructure.--
                    (A) In general.--The term ``critical 
                infrastructure'', with respect to Ukraine, means 
                systems and assets, whether physical or virtual, so 
                vital to Ukraine that the incapacity or destruction of 
                such systems and assets would have catastrophic 
                regional or national effects on public health or 
                safety, economic security, or national security.
                    (B) Included sectors.--The term ``critical 
                infrastructure'' includes assets in the following 
                sectors:
                            (i) Biotechnology.
                            (ii) Chemical.
                            (iii) Commercial facilities.
                            (iv) Communications.
                            (v) Critical manufacturing.
                            (vi) Dams.
                            (vii) Defense industrial base.
                            (viii) Emergency services.
                            (ix) Energy.
                            (x) Financial services.
                            (xi) Food and agriculture.
                            (xii) Government facilities.
                            (xiii) Healthcare and public health.
                            (xiv) Information technology.
                            (xv) Materials and waste.
                            (xvi) Nuclear reactors.
                            (xvii) Space.
                            (xviii) Transportation systems.
                            (xix) Water and wastewater systems.
            (7) Foreign person.--The term ``foreign person'' means an 
        individual or entity that is not a United States person.
            (8) Knowing; knowingly; knows.--The terms ``knowing'', 
        ``knowingly'', and ``knows'', with respect to conduct, a 
        circumstance, or a result, means that a person had actual 
        knowledge, or should have known, of the conduct, the 
        circumstance, or the result.
            (9) Military invasion.--The term ``military invasion'' 
        includes--
                    (A) a ground operation or assault;
                    (B) an amphibious landing or assault;
                    (C) an airborne operation or air assault;
                    (D) an aerial bombardment or blockade;
                    (E) missile attacks, including rockets, ballistic 
                missiles, cruise missiles, and hypersonic missiles;
                    (F) a naval bombardment or armed blockade;
                    (G) a destructive or destabilizing cyberattack 
                against critical infrastructure; and
                    (H) an attack by a country on any territory 
                controlled or administered by any other independent, 
                sovereign country, including offshore islands 
                controlled or administered by that country.
            (10) Russian person.--The term ``Russian person'' means--
                    (A) a citizen or national of the Russian 
                Federation; or
                    (B) an entity organized under the laws of the 
                Russian Federation or otherwise subject to the 
                jurisdiction of the Government of the Russian 
                Federation.
            (11) United states person.--The term ``United States 
        person'' means--
                    (A) a United States citizen or an alien lawfully 
                admitted for permanent residence to the United States; 
                or
                    (B) an entity organized under the laws of the 
                United States or any jurisdiction within the United 
                States, including a foreign branch of such an entity.

SEC. 102. IMPOSITION OF SANCTIONS ON CERTAIN PERSONS AFFILIATED WITH OR 
              SUPPORTING THE GOVERNMENT OF THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION.

    (a) In General.--Not later than 30 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, and every 180 days thereafter, the President 
shall--
            (1) review any persons and vessels that may be described in 
        subsection (b); and
            (2) after conducting that review--
                    (A) impose the sanctions described in subsection 
                (e) with respect to any persons the President 
                determines are described in subsection (b); and
                    (B) identify as blocked property any vessels the 
                President determines are described in subsection (b).
    (b) Persons Described.--The persons and vessels described in this 
subsection are the following:
            (1) The following officials of the Government of the 
        Russian Federation:
                    (A) The President of the Russian Federation.
                    (B) The Prime Minister of the Russian Federation.
                    (C) The Minister of Defense of the Russian 
                Federation.
                    (D) The Chief of the General Staff of the Armed 
                Forces of the Russian Federation.
                    (E) The Deputy Ministers of Defense of the Russian 
                Federation.
                    (F) The Commander-in-Chief of the Land Forces of 
                the Russian Federation.
                    (G) The Commander-in-Chief of the Aerospace Forces 
                of the Russian Federation.
                    (H) The Commander of the Airborne Forces of the 
                Russian Federation.
                    (I) The Commander-in-Chief of the Navy of the 
                Russian Federation.
                    (J) The Commander of the Strategic Rocket Forces of 
                the Russian Federation.
                    (K) The Commander of the Special Operations Forces 
                of the Russian Federation.
                    (L) The Commander of Logistical Support of the 
                Armed Forces of the Russian Federation.
                    (M) The commanders of the Russian Federation 
                military districts.
                    (N) The Minister of Foreign Affairs of the Russian 
                Federation.
                    (O) The Minister of Transport of the Russian 
                Federation.
                    (P) The Minister of Finance of the Russian 
                Federation.
                    (Q) The Minister of Industry and Trade of the 
                Russian Federation.
                    (R) The Minister of Energy of the Russian 
                Federation.
                    (S) The Minister of Agriculture of the Russian 
                Federation.
                    (T) The Director of the Foreign Intelligence 
                Service of the Russian Federation.
                    (U) The Director of the Federal Security Service of 
                the Russian Federation.
                    (V) The Director of the Main Directorate of the 
                General Staff of the Armed Forces of the Russian 
                Federation.
                    (W) The Director of the National Guard of the 
                Russian Federation.
                    (X) The Federal Guard Service of the Russian 
                Federation.
                    (Y) Any other senior official of the Government of 
                the Russian Federation, as determined by the President.
            (2) Any foreign person that the President determines, on or 
        after the date of the enactment of this Act--
                    (A) knowingly sells, leases, or provides, or 
                facilitates selling, leasing, or providing, goods or 
                services relating to the defense industrial base of the 
                Russian Federation, including--
                            (i) computer numerical control (CNC) tools 
                        and associated machinery, software, and 
                        maintenance or upgrade services;
                            (ii) lubricant additives;
                            (iii) nitrocellulose, wood cellulose, and 
                        associated additives and components necessary 
                        for the production of propellant or energetics 
                        for munitions;
                            (iv) chemical coatings;
                            (v) fiber optic cables with military 
                        applications and associated technologies needed 
                        to manufacture such cables;
                            (vi) advanced sensors;
                            (vii) items on the Common High Priority 
                        Items List maintained by the Bureau of Industry 
                        and Security of the Department of Commerce; or
                            (viii) any additional items determined by 
                        the Secretary of State, in consultation with 
                        the Secretary of Commerce, to be critical to 
                        the defense industrial base of the Russian 
                        Federation;
                    (B) knowingly facilitates deceptive or structured 
                transactions to provide the goods and services 
                described in subparagraph (A);
                    (C) knowingly conducts a significant transaction 
                with the Armed Forces of the Russian Federation;
                    (D) knowingly engages, directly or indirectly, in 
                activities that--
                            (i) materially undermine the military 
                        readiness of Ukraine;
                            (ii) seek to overthrow, dismantle, or 
                        subvert the Government of Ukraine;
                            (iii) debilitate the critical 
                        infrastructure of Ukraine;
                            (iv) debilitate cybersecurity systems 
                        through malicious electronic attacks or 
                        cyberattacks on Ukraine;
                            (v) undermine the democratic processes of 
                        Ukraine;
                            (vi) undermine the peace, security, 
                        political stability, or territorial integrity 
                        of Ukraine; or
                            (vii) involve committing serious abuses of 
                        internationally recognized human rights against 
                        citizens of Ukraine, including forcible 
                        transfers, enforced disappearances, unjust 
                        detainment, forced deportation of children, or 
                        torture;
                    (E) is a leader, official, senior executive 
                officer, or member of the board of directors of, or 
                principal shareholder with a controlling or majority 
                interest in, an entity that is operating in the defense 
                industrial base or energy or transportation sectors of 
                the economy of the Russian Federation in support of the 
                Armed Forces of the Russian Federation;
                    (F) is an oligarch in the Russian Federation who--
                            (i) has not demonstrated opposition to the 
                        Russian Federation's war on Ukraine; or
                            (ii) continues, on or after the date of the 
                        enactment of this Act, to benefit from an 
                        association with the Government of the Russian 
                        Federation;
                    (G) is responsible for or complicit in, or has 
                directly or indirectly engaged in, for or on behalf of, 
                or for the benefit of, directly or indirectly, the 
                Government of the Russian Federation--
                            (i) transnational crime, corruption, 
                        bribery, extortion, or money laundering;
                            (ii) assassination, murder, or other 
                        unlawful killing of, or infliction of other 
                        bodily harm or other crimes against humanity 
                        against, a United States person or a citizen or 
                        national of an ally or partner of the United 
                        States;
                            (iii) activities that undermine the peace, 
                        security, political stability, or territorial 
                        integrity of the United States or an ally or 
                        partner of the United States; or
                            (iv) deceptive or structured transactions 
                        or dealings that circumvent the application of 
                        any sanctions imposed by the United States, 
                        including through the use of digital currencies 
                        or assets or the use of physical assets; or
                    (H) is a leader, of