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LEGISLATURE OF NEBRASKA
ONE HUNDRED SEVENTH LEGISLATURE
FIRST SESSION
LEGISLATIVE BILL 347
Introduced by Lindstrom, 18; Briese, 41; Linehan, 39.
Read first time January 13, 2021
Committee: Revenue
1 A BILL FOR AN ACT relating to revenue and taxation; to amend section
2 77-2716, Revised Statutes Cumulative Supplement, 2020; to change
3 provisions relating to an income tax deduction for dividends
4 received or deemed to be received from certain corporations; and to
5 repeal the original section.
6 Be it enacted by the people of the State of Nebraska,
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1 Section 1. Section 77-2716, Revised Statutes Cumulative Supplement,
2 2020, is amended to read:
3 77-2716 (1) The following adjustments to federal adjusted gross
4 income or, for corporations and fiduciaries, federal taxable income shall
5 be made for interest or dividends received:
6 (a)(i) There shall be subtracted interest or dividends received by
7 the owner of obligations of the United States and its territories and
8 possessions or of any authority, commission, or instrumentality of the
9 United States to the extent includable in gross income for federal income
10 tax purposes but exempt from state income taxes under the laws of the
11 United States; and
12 (ii) There shall be subtracted interest received by the owner of
13 obligations of the State of Nebraska or its political subdivisions or
14 authorities which are Build America Bonds to the extent includable in
15 gross income for federal income tax purposes;
16 (b) There shall be subtracted that portion of the total dividends
17 and other income received from a regulated investment company which is
18 attributable to obligations described in subdivision (a) of this
19 subsection as reported to the recipient by the regulated investment
20 company;
21 (c) There shall be added interest or dividends received by the owner
22 of obligations of the District of Columbia, other states of the United
23 States, or their political subdivisions, authorities, commissions, or
24 instrumentalities to the extent excluded in the computation of gross
25 income for federal income tax purposes except that such interest or
26 dividends shall not be added if received by a corporation which is a
27 regulated investment company;
28 (d) There shall be added that portion of the total dividends and
29 other income received from a regulated investment company which is
30 attributable to obligations described in subdivision (c) of this
31 subsection and excluded for federal income tax purposes as reported to
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1 the recipient by the regulated investment company; and
2 (e)(i) Any amount subtracted under this subsection shall be reduced
3 by any interest on indebtedness incurred to carry the obligations or
4 securities described in this subsection or the investment in the
5 regulated investment company and by any expenses incurred in the
6 production of interest or dividend income described in this subsection to
7 the extent that such expenses, including amortizable bond premiums, are
8 deductible in determining federal taxable income.
9 (ii) Any amount added under this subsection shall be reduced by any
10 expenses incurred in the production of such income to the extent
11 disallowed in the computation of federal taxable income.
12 (2) There shall be allowed a net operating loss derived from or
13 connected with Nebraska sources computed under rules and regulations
14 adopted and promulgated by the Tax Commissioner consistent, to the extent
15 possible under the Nebraska Revenue Act of 1967, with the laws of the
16 United States. For a resident individual, estate, or trust, the net
17 operating loss computed on the federal income tax return shall be
18 adjusted by the modifications contained in this section. For a
19 nonresident individual, estate, or trust or for a partial-year resident
20 individual, the net operating loss computed on the federal return shall
21 be adjusted by the modifications contained in this section and any
22 carryovers or carrybacks shall be limited to the portion of the loss
23 derived from or connected with Nebraska sources.
24 (3) There shall be subtracted from federal adjusted gross income for
25 all taxable years beginning on or after January 1, 1987, the amount of
26 any state income tax refund to the extent such refund was deducted under
27 the Internal Revenue Code, was not allowed in the computation of the tax
28 due under the Nebraska Revenue Act of 1967, and is included in federal
29 adjusted gross income.
30 (4) Federal adjusted gross income, or, for a fiduciary, federal
31 taxable income shall be modified to exclude the portion of the income or
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1 loss received from a small business corporation with an election in
2 effect under subchapter S of the Internal Revenue Code or from a limited
3 liability company organized pursuant to the Nebraska Uniform Limited
4 Liability Company Act that is not derived from or connected with Nebraska
5 sources as determined in section 77-2734.01.
6 (5) There shall be subtracted from federal adjusted gross income or,
7 for corporations and fiduciaries, federal taxable income dividends
8 received or deemed to be received from corporations which are not subject
9 to the Internal Revenue Code. For purposes of this subsection, dividends
10 deemed to be received includes income included in federal income under
11 section 951(a) of the Internal Revenue Code net of the deduction under
12 section 965(c) of the Internal Revenue Code and income included in
13 federal income under section 951A of the Internal Revenue Code net of the
14 deduction in section 250(a)(1)(B) of the Internal Revenue Code. The
15 changes made in this subsection by this legislative bill are intended to
16 clarify the meaning of this subsection as it existed prior to the
17 effective date of this act, and therefore such changes shall apply to tax
18 returns filed prior to, on, or after the effective date of this act.
19 (6) There shall be subtracted from federal taxable income a portion
20 of the income earned by a corporation subject to the Internal Revenue
21 Code of 1986 that is actually taxed by a foreign country or one of its
22 political subdivisions at a rate in excess of the maximum federal tax
23 rate for corporations. The taxpayer may make the computation for each
24 foreign country or for groups of foreign countries. The portion of the
25 taxes that may be deducted shall be computed in the following manner:
26 (a) The amount of federal taxable income from operations within a
27 foreign taxing jurisdiction shall be reduced by the amount of taxes
28 actually paid to the foreign jurisdiction that are not deductible solely
29 because the foreign tax credit was elected on the federal income tax
30 return;
31 (b) The amount of after-tax income shall be divided by one minus the
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1 maximum tax rate for corporations in the Internal Revenue Code; and
2 (c) The result of the calculation in subdivision (b) of this
3 subsection shall be subtracted from the amount of federal taxable income
4 used in subdivision (a) of this subsection. The result of such
5 calculation, if greater than zero, shall be subtracted from federal
6 taxable income.
7 (7) Federal adjusted gross income shall be modified to exclude any
8 amount repaid by the taxpayer for which a reduction in federal tax is
9 allowed under section 1341(a)(5) of the Internal Revenue Code.
10 (8)(a) Federal adjusted gross income or, for corporations and
11 fiduciaries, federal taxable income shall be reduced, to the extent
12 included, by income from interest, earnings, and state contributions
13 received from the Nebraska educational savings plan trust created in
14 sections 85-1801 to 85-1817 and any account established under the
15 achieving a better life experience program as provided in sections
16 77-1401 to 77-1409.
17 (b) Federal adjusted gross income or, for corporations and
18 fiduciaries, federal taxable income shall be reduced by any contributions
19 as a participant in the Nebraska educational savings plan trust or
20 contributions to an account established under the achieving a better life
21 experience program made for the benefit of a beneficiary as provided in
22 sections 77-1401 to 77-1409, to the extent not deducted for federal
23 income tax purposes, but not to exceed five thousand dollars per married
24 filing separate return or ten thousand dollars for any other return. With
25 respect to a qualified rollover within the meaning of section 529 of the
26 Internal Revenue Code from another state's plan, any interest, earnings,
27 and state contributions received from the other state's educational
28 savings plan which is qualified under section 529 of the code shall
29 qualify for the reduction provided in this subdivision. For contributions
30 by a custodian of a custodial account including rollovers from another
31 custodial account, the reduction shall only apply to funds added to the
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1 custodial account after January 1, 2014.
2 (c) For taxable years beginning or deemed to begin on or after
3 January 1, 2021, under the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended,
4 federal adjusted gross income shall be reduced, to the extent included in
5 the adjusted gross income of an individual, by the amount of any
6 contribution made by the individual's employer into an account under the
7 Nebraska educational savings plan trust owned by the individual, not to
8 exceed five thousand dollars per married filing separate return or ten
9 thousand dollars for any other return.
10 (d) Federal adjusted gross income or, for corporations and
11 fiduciaries, federal taxable income shall be increased by:
12 (i) The amount resulting from the cancellation of a participation
13 agreement refunded to the taxpayer as a participant in the Nebraska
14 educational savings plan trust to the extent previously deducted under
15 subdivision (8)(b) of this section; and
16 (ii) The amount of any withdrawals by the owner of an account
17 established under the achieving a better life experience program as
18 provided in sections 77-1401 to 77-1409 for nonqualified expenses to the
19 extent previously deducted under subdivision (8)(b) of this section.
20 (9)(a) For income tax returns filed after September 10, 2001, for
21 taxable years beginning or deemed to begin before January 1, 2006, under
22 the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, federal adjusted gross
23 income or, for corporations and fiduciaries, federal taxable income shall
24 be increased by eighty-five percent of any amount of any federal bonus
25 depreciation received under the federal Job Creation and Worker
26 Assistance Act of 2002 or the federal Jobs and Growth Tax Act of 2003,
27 under section 168(k) or section 1400L of the Internal Revenue Code of
28 1986, as amended, for assets placed in service after September 10, 2001,
29 and before December 31, 2005.
30 (b) For a partnership, limited liability company, cooperative,
31 including any cooperative exempt from income taxes under section 521 of
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1 the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, limited cooperative
2 association, subchapter S corporation, or joint venture, the increase
3 shall be distributed to the partners, members, shareholders, patrons, or
4 beneficiaries in the same manner as income is distributed for use against
5 their income tax liabilities.
6 (c) For a corporation with a unitary business having activity both
7 inside and outside the state, the increase shall be apportioned to
8 Nebraska in the same manner as income is apportioned to the state by
9 section 77-2734.05.
10 (d) The amount of bonus depreciation added to federal adjusted gross
11 income or, for corporations and fiduciaries, federal taxable income by
12 this subsection shall be subtracted in a later taxable year. Twenty
13 percent of the total amount of bonus depreciation added back by this
14 subsection for tax years beginning or deemed to begin before January 1,
15 2003, under the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, may be
16 subtracted in the first taxable year beginning or deemed to begin on or
17 after January 1, 2005, under the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as
18 amended, and twenty percent in each of the next four following taxable
19 years. Twenty percent of the total amount of bonus depreciation added
20 back by this subsection for tax years beginning or deemed to begin on or
21 after January 1, 2003, may be subtracted in the first taxable year
22 beginning or deemed to begin on or after January 1, 2006, under the
23 Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, and twenty percent in each of
24 the next four following taxable years.
25 (10) For taxable years beginning or deemed to begin on or after
26 January 1, 2003, and before January 1, 2006, under the Internal Revenue
27 Code of 1986, as amended, federal adjusted gross income or, for
28 corporations and fiduciaries, federal taxable income shall be increased
29 by the amount of any capital investment that is expensed under section
30 179 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, that is in excess
31 of twenty-five thousand dollars that is allowed under the federal Jobs
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1 and Growth Tax Act of 2003. Twenty percent of the total amount of
2 expensing added back by this subsection for tax years beginning or deemed
3 to begin on or after January 1, 2003, may be subtracted in the first
4 taxable year beginning or deemed to begin on or after January 1, 2006,
5 under the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, and twenty percent
6 in each of the next four following tax years.
7 (11)(a) For taxable years beginning or deemed to begin before
8 January 1, 2018, under the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended,
9 federal adjusted gross income shall be reduced by contributions, up to
10 two thousand dollars per married filing jointly return or one thousand
11 dollars for any other return, and any investment earnings made as a
12 participant in the Nebraska long-term care savings plan under the Long-
13 Term Care Savings Plan Act, to the extent not deducted for federal income
14 tax purposes.
15 (b) For taxable years beginning or deemed to begin before January 1,
16 2018, under the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, federal
17 adjusted gross income shall be increased by the withdrawals made as a
18 participant in the Nebraska long-term care savings plan under the act by
19 a person who is not a qualified individual or for any reason other than
20 transfer of funds to a spouse, long-term care expenses, long-term care
21 insurance premiums, or death