HB 1495 -- TAX CREDITS FOR GROCERY STORES

SPONSOR: Beck

This bill authorizes an income tax credit for full-service grocery stores located in a food desert. A "food desert" is defined as a census tract that has a poverty rate of at least 20% or a median family income of less than 80% of the statewide average featuring at least 500 people or 33% of the population located at least one- half mile from a full-service grocery store in urban areas or 10 miles in rural areas.

A taxpayer is allowed to claim a tax credit amount equal to 50% of the amount incurred in the construction or development of property for the purpose of establishing a full-service grocery store by the taxpayer after the initial expenses of $1 million if the grocery store is established in a charter county, a first class county, or St. Louis city or $500,000 if established elsewhere. A taxpayer cannot be allowed to claim a tax credit in excess of $2.5 million per taxable year. The credit is nonrefundable, but may be carried over to the next three years. The credits can be transferred, sold, or assigned. The total amount of credits authorized cannot exceed $25 million in any calendar year.

A taxpayer must repay the credits if he or she fails to complete construction of a full-service grocery store within five years or fails to operate a full-service grocery store at the same new location for at least 10 consecutive years.

These provisions sunset December 31st, six years after the effective date.

This bill is similar to HB 86 (2019).

Statutes affected:
Introduced (3571H.01): 135.1620