LAW WITHOUT
GOVERNOR'S CHAPTER
SIGNATURE
656
APRIL 23, 2022 PUBLIC LAW
STATE OF MAINE
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IN THE YEAR OF OUR LORD
TWO THOUSAND TWENTY-TWO
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H.P. 1234 - L.D. 1663
An Act To Improve Boating Safety on Maine Waters
Be it enacted by the People of the State of Maine as follows:
Sec. 1. 12 MRSA §13001, sub-§6-A is enacted to read:
6-A. Boater safety and education course. "Boater safety and education course"
means an online or in-person education course that:
A. Provides basic information for recreational boaters about how to identify and reduce
primary boating risk factors and mitigate the dangers of recreational boating; and
B. Meets a national association of boating law administrators standard and is approved
by the commissioner pursuant to section 13052, subsection 2.
Sec. 2. 12 MRSA §13001, sub-§6-B is enacted to read:
6-B. Boater safety and education course certificate. "Boater safety and education
course certificate" means a certificate or other evidence of completion of a boater safety
and education course specified or approved by the commissioner pursuant to section 13052,
subsection 2.
Sec. 3. 12 MRSA §13052, sub-§2, as enacted by PL 2003, c. 414, Pt. A, §2 and
affected by c. 614, §9, is amended to read:
2. Promote safety; education courses. The commissioner shall promote safety for
persons and property in connection with the use and operation of watercraft. The
commissioner, in accordance with section 13051, shall implement the boater safety and
education course requirements of this chapter.
Sec. 4. 12 MRSA §13068-A, sub-§3-A is enacted to read:
3-A. Supervising young person. Beginning January 1, 2024, a person born on or
after January 1, 1999 may not supervise a person in accordance with subsection 3 unless
that supervisor is 16 years of age or older and has completed a boater safety and education
course.
This subsection does not apply to the operation of personal watercraft.
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A. A person who violates this subsection commits a civil violation for which a fine of
not less than $100 nor more than $500 may be adjudged.
B. A person who violates this subsection after having been adjudicated as having
committed 3 or more civil violations under this Part within the previous 5-year period
commits a Class E crime.
Sec. 5. 12 MRSA §13068-A, sub-§17 is enacted to read:
17. Operating motorboat without boater safety and education course certificate.
The following provisions apply to operating a motorboat.
A. Except as provided in paragraph C, beginning January 1, 2024, a person born on or
after January 1, 1999 may not operate on inland waters of this State a motorboat
propelled by machinery capable of producing more than 25 horsepower unless that
person is 12 years of age or older and:
(1) Has completed a boater safety and education course; and
(2) Possesses and presents for inspection upon request to a law enforcement officer
a boater safety and education course certificate.
B. The following penalties apply to violations of this subsection.
(1) A person who violates this subsection commits a civil violation for which a
fine of not less than $100 nor more than $500 may be adjudged.
(2) A person who violates this subsection after having been adjudicated as having
committed 3 or more civil violations under this Part within the previous 5-year
period commits a Class E crime.
C. A person is not required to meet the boater safety and education course requirement
of this subsection if the person:
(1) Possesses a valid Maine guide license and has met the requirements for carrying
passengers for hire under section 13063; or
(2) Possesses a valid maritime license of any type that the commissioner
determines, pursuant to section 13052, subsection 2, meets the boater safety
education purposes of this subsection.
Sec. 6. 12 MRSA §13071-A, sub-§5, as enacted by PL 2005, c. 536, §1 and
affected by §3, is amended to read:
5. Operating personal watercraft while 16 years of age or older and under 18
years of age; boater education. The Until January 1, 2024, the following provisions apply
to operating a personal watercraft by a person 16 years of age or older and under 18 years
of age.
A. A person 16 years of age or older and under 18 years of age may not operate a
personal watercraft unless:
(1) That person is accompanied by a person 18 years of age or older who physically
occupies the personal watercraft; or
(2) While operating the personal watercraft, that person possesses on that person
identification showing proof of age and proof of successful completion of a boater
safety education course approved by a national association of state boating law
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administrators, including but not limited to courses offered by the U.S. Coast
Guard Auxiliary or other organizations approved by the commissioner for
providing boater safety education courses. The commissioner shall establish a list
of approved organizations for providing boater safety education courses and make
that list readily available to the public.
B. The following penalties apply to violations of this subsection.
(1) A person who violates this subsection commits a civil violation for which a
fine of not less than $100 and not more than $500 may be adjudged.
(2) A person who violates this subsection after having been adjudicated as having
committed 3 or more civil violations under this Part within the previous 5-year
period commits a Class E crime.
This subsection is repealed on January 1, 2024.
Sec. 7. 12 MRSA §13071-A, sub-§6 is enacted to read:
6. Operating personal watercraft while 16 years of age or older; boater safety and
education course requirement. Beginning January 1, 2024, a person born on or after
January 1, 1999 may not operate a personal watercraft on inland waters of the State unless
that person is 16 years of age or older and has completed a boater safety and education
course.
A. The following penalties apply to violations of this subsection.
(1) A person who violates this subsection commits a civil violation for which a
fine of not less than $100 and not more than $500 may be adjudged.
(2) A person who violates this subsection after having been adjudicated as having
committed 3 or more civil violations under this Part within the previous 5-year
period commits a Class E crime.
Sec. 8. Stakeholder group on boater safety and education course
implementation. The Commissioner of Inland Fisheries and Wildlife shall convene a
stakeholder group on issues related to boater safety and education on inland waters of the
State, referred to in this section as "the stakeholder group."
1. Formation. The commissioner shall invite the following to serve as members of
the stakeholder group: a representative from the marine trades, a representative from a
sporting association, a representative of the Department of Marine Resources, a Legislator,
a representative of a group dedicated to lake water quality and any other members
determined as suitable by the commissioner. The commissioner or the commissioner's
designee shall serve as chair of the stakeholder group. The chair shall call and convene the
first meeting of the stakeholder group no later than 30 days following the effective date of
this section.
2. Duties. The stakeholder group:
A. Shall examine and determine whether persons of a certain age should be exempt
from the boater safety and education course requirement;
B. Shall examine any boater safety and education course implementation issues,
including the effect of boater safety and education on inland and tidal waters of the
State; and
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C. May examine any related issues that the stakeholder group determines appropriate.
3. Staff; information. The commissioner shall provide necessary staffing services to
the stakeholder group.
4. Report. By January 15, 2023, the commissioner shall report to the joint standing
committee of the Legislature having jurisdiction over inland fisheries and wildlife matters
the findings and recommendations of the stakeholder group, including any recommended
legislation, if needed. After receiving the report, the committee may report out a bill
relating to boater safety and education to the 131st Legislature in 2023.
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Statutes affected:
Bill Text LD 1663, HP 1234: 12.13068, 12.13071
Bill Text ACTPUB , Chapter 656: 12.13052, 12.13071