129th MAINE LEGISLATURE FIRST REGULAR SESSION-2019

Legislative Document No. 1042 H.P. 772 House of Representatives, February 28, 2019

An Act To Exempt Disabled Veterans from Property Taxes in Accordance with Their Disability Ratings

Reference to the Committee on Taxation suggested and ordered printed.

ROBERT B. HUNT Clerk

Presented by Representative ROBERTS-LOVELL of South Berwick. Cosponsored by Representatives: BERRY of Bowdoinham, DENK of Kennebunk, FECTEAU of Biddeford, HANINGTON of Lincoln, HICKMAN of Winthrop, MAXMIN of Nobleboro, SCHNECK of Bangor, SHEATS of Auburn.

Printed on recycled paper 1 Be it enacted by the People of the State of Maine as follows:

2 Sec. 1. 36 MRSA §683, sub-§1-C is enacted to read: 3 1-C. Disabled veterans. For property tax years beginning on or after April 1, 2020, 4 a permanent resident of this State who is a veteran with a service-connected disability 5 rated by the United States Department of Veterans Affairs at 30% or greater and who is 6 eligible for an exemption under subsection 1 may elect to receive an exemption from 7 taxation for a homestead equal to 50% of the just value of the homestead multiplied by 8 the veteran's percentage disability rating. A veteran who elects to receive an exemption 9 under this subsection is not eligible for the exemptions provided under subsections 1 and 10 1-B or the exemptions provided under sections 653 and 654-A.

11 Sec. 2. 36 MRSA §683, sub-§2, as amended by PL 2013, c. 416, §3, is further 12 amended to read:

13 2. Exemption in addition to other exemptions. The Except as provided in 14 subsection 1-C, the exemption provided in this subchapter is in addition to the 15 exemptions provided in sections 653 and 654-A.

16 Sec. 3. 36 MRSA §685, sub-§2, as amended by PL 2017, c. 284, Pt. G, §2, is 17 further amended to read:

18 2. Entitlement to reimbursement by the State; calculation. A municipality that 19 has approved homestead exemptions under this subchapter may recover from the State: 20 A. For property tax years beginning before April 1, 2018, 50% of the taxes lost by 21 reason of the exemptions under section 683, subsections 1 and 1-B; and 22 B. For property tax years beginning on or after April 1, 2018, 62.5% of the taxes lost 23 by reason of the exemptions under section 683, subsections 1 and 1-B.; and 24 C. For property tax years beginning on or after April 1, 2020, 75% of the taxes lost 25 by reason of the exemption under section 683, subsection 1-C. 26 The municipality must provide proof in a form satisfactory to the bureau. The bureau 27 shall reimburse the Unorganized Territory Education and Services Fund in the same 28 manner for taxes lost by reason of the exemptions.

29 SUMMARY 30 This bill permits a veteran with a service-connected disability rated by the United 31 States Department of Veterans Affairs at 30% or greater to choose to receive a homestead 32 exemption equal to 50% of the just value of the homestead multiplied by the veteran's 33 percentage disability rating instead of the current homestead exemption and exemptions 34 for veterans and legally blind persons. The bill requires the State to reimburse 35 municipalities for 75% of the revenue loss attributable to the new exemption.

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