HOUSE DOCKET, NO. 701 FILED ON: 1/17/2023
HOUSE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . No. 1790
The Commonwealth of Massachusetts
_________________
PRESENTED BY:
Chynah Tyler
_________________
To the Honorable Senate and House of Representatives of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts in General
Court assembled:
The undersigned legislators and/or citizens respectfully petition for the adoption of the accompanying bill:
An Act ensuring equitable access to cannabis related expungement.
_______________
PETITION OF:
NAME: DISTRICT/ADDRESS: DATE ADDED:
Chynah Tyler 7th Suffolk 1/17/2023
Lindsay N. Sabadosa 1st Hampshire 2/14/2023
James C. Arena-DeRosa 8th Middlesex 4/4/2023
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HOUSE DOCKET, NO. 701 FILED ON: 1/17/2023
HOUSE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . No. 1790
By Representative Tyler of Boston, a petition (accompanied by bill, House, No. 1790) of Chynah
Tyler and Lindsay N. Sabadosa relative to ensuring equitable access to cannabis related
expungement. The Judiciary.
[SIMILAR MATTER FILED IN PREVIOUS SESSION
SEE HOUSE, NO. 1904 OF 2021-2022.]
The Commonwealth of Massachusetts
_______________
In the One Hundred and Ninety-Third General Court
(2023-2024)
_______________
An Act ensuring equitable access to cannabis related expungement.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives in General Court assembled, and by the authority
of the same, as follows:
1 SECTION 1. Section 100K of chapter 276 of the General Laws, as appearing in the 2018
2 Official Edition, is hereby amended by striking subsection (b) in its entirety and inserting in
3 place thereof the following:-
4 (b) Any decriminalized offense that is eligible for expungement as provided by this
5 section, shall be expunged forthwith on request of the petitioner without the necessity of further
6 action by the petitioner or a hearing. If the offense was for possession or cultivation of an amount
7 of marijuana decriminalized under section 32L of chapter 94C, section 13 of chapter 94G, or any
8 other law of the commonwealth, any offense for distribution or other offenses arising out of the
9 same incident related to possession or cultivation of said marijuana shall be treated as a single
10 offense for the purposes of this section and shall be expunged along with the decriminalized
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11 offense involving possession of marijuana. The court shall have the discretion to order an
12 expungement for other grounds pursuant to this section based on what is in the best interests of
13 justice. Prior to entering an order of expungement pursuant to this section, the court shall hold a
14 hearing if requested by the petitioner or the district attorney. Upon an order of expungement, the
15 court shall enter written findings of fact.
16 SECTION 2. Section 34 of chapter 94C of the General Laws, as appearing in the 2018
17 Official Edition, is hereby amended by adding at the end thereof the following paragraph:-
18 The commissioner of the department of correction, and the sheriffs of all county houses
19 of correction shall forthwith review the sentencing mittimus’ of all prisoners in their custody to
20 identify any prisoner held for: (i) a now decriminalized marijuana offense committed before the
21 enactment of chapter 334 of the acts of 2016; or (ii) after the revocation of probation or parole
22 regardless of the nature of the underlying offense, where the only ground for revocation was the
23 prisoner’s possession or use of marijuana and said marijuana offense is no longer a criminal
24 offense. Any prisoner so identified shall be reported to the committee for public counsel services,
25 and the district attorney for the county of the sentencing court, along with a copy of the
26 sentencing mittimus. Any prisoner being held only for sentence under a marijuana offense that is
27 no longer a criminal offense, or held on a probation or parole surrender based only on drug
28 testing or other probation or parole violation regarding the parolee or probationer’s possession or
29 use of marijuana, which is no longer a crime, may apply to the sentencing court for an order of
30 discharge and release. An initial hearing shall be held within ten days of court application, to
31 determine whether any basis other than a marijuana law violation exists for the prisoner’s
32 continued detention. If no other basis exists, the prisoner shall be released forthwith at the initial
33 hearing; if other non-marijuana related cause for custody appears to exist, the prisoner may seek
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34 a continuance of the initial hearing to further investigate and present evidence regarding a claim
35 that the only basis for the prisoner’s custody is a conviction or probation or parole surrender for
36 the violation of an expunged or other marijuana offense or the prisoner’s use of marijuana while
37 on probation or parole before such use was decriminalized.
38 SECTION 3. This act shall take effect upon its passage.
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Statutes affected:
Bill Text: 276-100K, 94C-34