Senate File 507 - Introduced SENATE FILE 507 BY COMMITTEE ON STATE GOVERNMENT (SUCCESSOR TO SSB 1094) A BILL FOR 1 An Act concerning public contracts with companies that boycott 2 certain companies or that engage in nonpecuniary social 3 investment policies. 4 BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF THE STATE OF IOWA: TLSB 1571SV (2) 90 ec/rn S.F. 507 1 Section 1. Section 12.8, subsection 1, Code 2023, is amended 2 to read as follows: 3 1. The treasurer of state shall invest or deposit, subject 4 to chapters 12F, 12H, and 12J, and 12K and as provided by law, 5 any of the public funds not currently needed for operating 6 expenses and shall do so upon receipt of monthly notice from 7 the director of the department of administrative services of 8 the amount not so needed. In the event of loss on redemption 9 or sale of securities invested as prescribed by law, and if 10 the transaction is reported to the executive council, neither 11 the treasurer nor director of the department of administrative 12 services is personally liable but the loss shall be charged 13 against the funds which would have received the profits or 14 interest of the investment and there is appropriated from the 15 funds the amount so required. 16 Sec. 2. NEW SECTION. 12K.1 Legislative findings and intent. 17 The general assembly is deeply concerned over the increased 18 prevalence of investing based on social and environmental 19 factors, known as environmental, social, and governance 20 investing, rather than pecuniary factors. Therefore, the 21 general assembly intends to ensure that state funds and funds 22 administered by the state, including public employee retirement 23 funds, are protected from political influence detrimental to 24 the financial health of the state and its citizens and promote 25 the general assembly’s goal of protecting free enterprise. 26 Sec. 3. NEW SECTION. 12K.2 Definitions. 27 As used in this chapter, unless the context otherwise 28 requires: 29 1. “Boycott of certain companies” means, except as otherwise 30 provided in chapters 12F, 12H, and 12J or without a reasonable 31 business purpose, refusal to invest in a company, termination 32 of business activities with a company, or another action that 33 is intended to penalize, inflict economic harm on, or limit 34 commercial relations with a company because the company does 35 any of the following: LSB 1571SV (2) 90 -1- ec/rn 1/10 S.F. 507 1 a. Engages in, or does business with a company that engages 2 in, the exploration, production, utilization, transportation, 3 or sale of fossil fuel-based energy, timber, mining, or 4 production agriculture. 5 b. Engages in, or does business with a company that engages 6 in, the manufacturing, distribution, sale, import, export, or 7 lawful use of firearms, firearm parts, firearm accessories, or 8 ammunition. 9 2. “Company” means any business or business entity, bank, 10 national banking association, nonbank financial institution, 11 financial services company, investment company, bank and trust 12 company, trust company, savings and loan association, building 13 and loan association, mutual savings bank, credit union, or 14 savings bank, including a wholly owned subsidiary, majority- 15 owned subsidiary, parent company, or affiliate of such business 16 or business entity, that exists for the purpose of making a 17 profit. 18 3. “Nonpecuniary social investment” means, except as 19 otherwise provided in this chapter and chapters 12F, 12H, 20 and 12J, investment or commitment of public funds to further 21 environmental, social, governance, political, or ideological 22 interests and for the purpose of obtaining an effect other than 23 a maximized return to the public fund without a reasonable 24 business purpose. 25 4. “Public entity” means the state, political subdivisions 26 of the state, public school corporations, and all public 27 officers, boards, commissions, departments, agencies, and 28 authorities empowered by law to enter into public contracts for 29 the expenditure of public funds, including the state board of 30 regents and institutions under the control of the state board 31 of regents. “Public entity” includes a public fund. 32 5. “Public fund” means the treasurer of state, the state 33 board of regents, the public safety peace officers’ retirement 34 system created in chapter 97A, the Iowa public employees’ 35 retirement system created in chapter 97B, the statewide fire LSB 1571SV (2) 90 -2- ec/rn 2/10 S.F. 507 1 and police retirement system created in chapter 411, or the 2 judicial retirement system created in chapter 602. 3 6. “Reasonable business purpose” means includes any purpose 4 directly related to any of the following: 5 a. Promoting the financial success or stability of a 6 company. 7 b. Mitigating risk to a company. 8 c. Complying with legal or regulatory requirements. 9 d. Limiting liability of a company. 10 7. “Scrutinized company” means any company that engages in 11 nonpecuniary social investment on behalf of a public entity or 12 a boycott of certain companies on behalf of a public entity. 13 8. “Scrutinized company list” means the list of scrutinized 14 companies prepared, maintained, and published by a public fund 15 pursuant to section 12K.3. 16 Sec. 4. NEW SECTION. 12K.3 Identification of scrutinized 17 companies —— notice. 18 1. a. By March 1, 2024, a public fund shall make its best 19 efforts to identify or have identified any scrutinized company 20 that the public fund has entered into a contract with to 21 provide investment or management of securities services for the 22 public fund. The public fund shall create and make available 23 to the public a scrutinized company list for that public fund. 24 The public fund shall review on an annual basis and update, if 25 necessary, the scrutinized company list. 26 b. In making its best efforts to identify or have identified 27 a scrutinized company, the public fund shall consider and may 28 rely upon any of the following information: 29 (1) A company’s certification that it is not engaged 30 in nonpecuniary social investment or a boycott of certain 31 companies. 32 (2) Publicly available information made by the company, 33 including information that may be provided by nonprofit 34 organizations, research firms, and international organizations, 35 or publicly available statements by a member of a company’s LSB 1571SV (2) 90 -3- ec/rn 3/10 S.F. 507 1 governing body, an executive director of a company, or any 2 other officer or employee of the company with the authority to 3 issue policy statements on behalf of the company. 4 (3) Information published by the state or federal 5 government. 6 c. The Iowa public employees’ retirement system, acting 7 on behalf of the system and other public funds subject to 8 this section, may develop and issue a request for proposals 9 for third-party services to complete the identification of 10 any scrutinized company and the compilation of a scrutinized 11 company list. The Iowa public employees’ retirement system 12 shall consult with all other public funds on the development of 13 the request for proposals. However, selection of a successful 14 proposal and the final scope of services to be provided shall 15 be determined only by those public funds that have agreed to 16 utilize the third-party services. If more than one public fund 17 decides to utilize the third-party services, the participating 18 public funds shall equally share the costs of such services. 19 2. a. For each company on the scrutinized company list, the 20 public fund shall send or have sent a written notice informing 21 the company of its status as a scrutinized company and that 22 it may become subject to contract termination with the public 23 fund. 24 b. If, following notice as provided by this section, a 25 company ceases activity that designates it as a scrutinized 26 company and submits a written statement to the public fund that 27 it has ceased engaging in nonpecuniary social investment or a 28 boycott of certain companies, the company shall be removed from 29 the scrutinized company list. 30 Sec. 5. NEW SECTION. 12K.4 Public funds —— contract and 31 investment requirements. 32 1. A public fund shall not enter into a contract with a 33 company to provide investment or management of securities 34 services to the public fund so long as such company remains on 35 the public fund’s scrutinized company list as provided in this LSB 1571SV (2) 90 -4- ec/rn 4/10 S.F. 507 1 chapter or if the company would engage in nonpecuniary social 2 investment or a boycott of certain companies on behalf of the 3 public fund. 4 2. a. In accordance with sound investment criteria and 5 consistent with fiduciary obligations, a public fund shall 6 terminate a contract to provide investment or management 7 of securities services with a company on the public fund’s 8 scrutinized company list, so long as the company remains on 9 that list, within eighteen months following the first written 10 notice sent to the scrutinized company as required by section 11 12K.3. 12 b. This subsection shall not be construed to require the 13 premature or otherwise imprudent termination of a contract, but 14 any termination of a contract shall be completed as provided 15 by this subsection. 16 Sec. 6. NEW SECTION. 12K.5 Reports. 17 1. Scrutinized companies list. Each public fund shall, 18 within thirty days after the scrutinized company list is 19 created or updated as required by section 12K.3, make the list 20 available to the public. 21 2. Annual report. On October 1, 2024, and each October 22 1 thereafter, each public fund shall make available to the 23 public, and file with the general assembly, an annual report 24 covering the prior fiscal year that includes the following: 25 a. The scrutinized company list as of the end of the fiscal 26 year. 27 b. A summary of all written notices sent as required by 28 section 12K.3 during the fiscal year. 29 c. All contracts terminated as provided in section 12K.4 30 during the fiscal year. 31 Sec. 7. NEW SECTION. 12K.6 Public entities —— contract 32 requirements. 33 A public entity shall not enter into a contract of one 34 thousand dollars or more with a scrutinized company included on 35 a scrutinized company list created by a public fund pursuant to LSB 1571SV (2) 90 -5- ec/rn 5/10 S.F. 507 1 section 12K.3 to provide investment or management securities 2 services in which any public funds are invested. 3 Sec. 8. NEW SECTION. 12K.7 Public funds —— legal 4 obligations. 5 1. With respect to actions taken in compliance with this 6 chapter, including all good-faith determinations regarding 7 companies as required by this chapter, the public fund shall 8 be immune from any liability and exempt from any conflicting 9 statutory or common law obligations, including any such 10 obligations in respect to choice of asset managers, investment 11 funds, or investments for the public fund’s securities 12 portfolios. 13 2. This chapter shall not limit the ability of a public fund 14 to terminate the contract of an investment manager or other 15 vendor at any time and for any reason in the exercise of the 16 public fund’s fiduciary duties. 17 Sec. 9. Section 35A.13, subsection 4, paragraph a, Code 18 2023, is amended to read as follows: 19 a. Notwithstanding subsection 5, moneys in the fund, except 20 so much of the fund as may be necessary to be kept on hand 21 for the making of disbursements under this section, shall 22 be invested by the treasurer of state, in consultation with 23 the commission and the public retirement systems committee 24 established by section 97D.4, in any investments authorized for 25 the Iowa public employees’ retirement system in section 97B.7A, 26 including common stock, and subject to the requirements of 27 chapters 12F, 12H, and 12J, and 12K, and the earnings therefrom 28 shall be credited to the fund. The treasurer of state may 29 execute contracts and agreements with investment advisors, 30 consultants, and investment management and benefit consultant 31 firms in the administration of investments of moneys in the 32 fund. 33 Sec. 10. Section 97A.7, subsection 1, Code 2023, is amended 34 to read as follows: 35 1. The board of trustees shall be the trustees of the LSB 1571SV (2) 90 -6- ec/rn 6/10 S.F. 507 1 retirement fund created by this chapter as provided in section 2 97A.8 and shall have full power to invest and reinvest funds 3 subject to the terms, conditions, limitations, and restrictions 4 imposed by subsection 2 and chapters 12F, 12H, and 12J, and 5 12K and subject to like terms, conditions, limitations, and 6 restrictions said trustees shall have full power to hold, 7 purchase, sell, assign, transfer, or dispose of any of the 8 securities and investments of the retirement fund which have 9 been invested, as well as of the proceeds of said investments 10 and any moneys belonging to the retirement fund. The board 11 of trustees may authorize the treasurer of state to exercise 12 any of the duties of this section. When so authorized the 13 treasurer of state shall report any transactions to the board 14 of trustees at its next monthly meeting. 15 Sec. 11. Section 97B.4, subsection 5, Code 2023, is amended 16 to read as follows: 17 5. Investments. The system, through the chief investment 18 officer, shall invest, subject to chapters 12F, 12H, and 12J, 19 and 12K and in accordance with the investment policy and 20 goal statement established by the board, the portion of the 21 retirement fund which, in the judgment of the system, is not 22 needed for current payment of benefits under this chapter 23 subject to the requirements of section 97B.7A. 24 Sec. 12. Section 262.14, unnumbered paragraph 1, Code 2023, 25 is amended to read as follows: 26 The board may invest funds belonging to the institutions, 27 subject to chapters 12F, 12H, and 12J, and 12K and the 28 following regulations: 29 Sec. 13. Section 411.7, subsection 1, Code 2023, is amended 30 to read as follows: 31 1. The board of trustees is the trustee of the fire 32 and police retirement fund created in section 411.8 and 33 shall annually establish an investment policy to govern the 34 investment and reinvestment of the moneys in the fund, subject 35 to the terms, conditions, limitations, and restrictions LSB 1571SV (2) 90 -7- ec/rn 7/10 S.F. 507 1 imposed by subsection 2 and chapters 12F, 12H, and 12J, and 2 12K. Subject to like terms, conditions, limitations, and 3 restrictions the system has full power to hold, purchase, sell, 4 assign, transfer, or dispose of any of the securities and 5 investments in which the fund has been invested, as well as of 6 the proceeds of the investments and any moneys belonging to the 7 fund. 8 Sec. 14. Section 602.9111, subsection 1, Code 2023, is 9 amended to read as follows: 10 1. So much of the judicial retirement fund as may not be 11 necessary to be kept on hand for the making of disbursements 12 under this article shall be invested by the treasurer of 13 state in any investments authorized for the Iowa public 14 employees’ retirement system in section 97B.7A and subject to 15 the requirements of chapters 12F, 12H, and 12J, and 12K, and 16 the earnings therefrom shall be credited to the fund. The 17 treasurer of state may execute contracts and agreements with 18 investment advisors, consultants, and investment management and 19 benefit consultant firms in the administration of the judicial 20 retirement fund. 21 EXPLANATION 22 The inclusion of this explanation does not constitute agreement with 23 the explanation’s substance by the members of the general assembly. 24 This bill creates new Code chapter 12K, which restricts 25 public funds, defined as the treasurer of state, the state 26 board of regents, the Iowa public employees’ retirement system 27 (IPERS), the public safety peace officers’ retirement system, 28 the statewide fire and police retirement system, and the 29 judicial retirement system, and public entities, defined to 30 include a public fund and the state and political subdivisions