The Florida Senate
BILL ANALYSIS AND FISCAL IMPACT STATEMENT
(This document is based on the provisions contained in the legislation as of the latest date listed below.)
Prepared By: The Professional Staff of the Committee on Finance and Tax
BILL: CS/SB 302
INTRODUCER: Commerce and Tourism Committee and Senator Taddeo
SUBJECT: Small Business Saturday Sales Tax Holiday
DATE: March 25, 2021 REVISED:
ANALYST STAFF DIRECTOR REFERENCE ACTION
1. Reeve McKay CM Fav/CS
2. Bruno Babin FT Favorable
3. AP
Please see Section IX. for Additional Information:
COMMITTEE SUBSTITUTE - Substantial Changes
I. Summary:
CS/SB 302 establishes a one-day sales tax holiday on Saturday, November 27, 2021, which
coincides with Small Business Saturday. During the holiday, state sales tax and local
discretionary sales surtaxes do not apply to the sale of items of tangible personal property having
a sales price of $1,000 or less per item when sold by a small business.
A small business may choose not to participate in the sales tax holiday. These small businesses
must notify the Department of Revenue of its decision to not participate in the sales tax holiday
by November 16, 2021, and post a copy of that notice at its place of business.
The Revenue Estimating Conference estimates the bill will reduce General Revenue Fund
receipts by $32.8 million and will reduce local revenues by $9.9 million in Fiscal Year 2021-
2022.
The bill takes effect July 1, 2021.
BILL: CS/SB 302 Page 2
II. Present Situation:
Florida Sales Tax
Florida levies a 6 percent sales and use tax on the sale or rental of most tangible personal
property,1 admissions,2 transient rentals,3 and a limited number of services. Chapter 212, F.S.,
contains provisions authorizing the levy and collection of Florida’s sales and use tax, as well as
the exemptions and credits applicable to certain items or uses under specified circumstances.
Sales tax is added to the price of the taxable good or service and collected from the purchaser at
the time of sale.4 Sales tax receipts accounted for approximately 79 percent of the state’s General
Revenue in Fiscal Year 2019-2020.5
Section 212.055, F.S., authorizes counties to impose local discretionary sales surtaxes in addition
to the state sales tax. A surtax applies to “all transactions occurring in the county which
transactions are subject to the state tax imposed on sales, use, services, rentals, admissions, and
other transactions by [ch. 212, F.S.], and communications services as defined in ch. 202.”6 The
discretionary sales surtax is based on the tax rate imposed by the county where the taxable goods
or services are sold or delivered. Discretionary sales surtax rates currently levied vary by county
in a range of 0.5 to 2.5 percent.7
Small Business Saturday
Small Business Saturday was created in 2010 by American Express as a rewards program that
encouraged their cardholders to shop at small businesses on the Saturday after Black Friday.8
The U.S. Senate passed a resolution recognizing Small Business Saturday in 2011,9 and the U.S.
Small Business Administration began co-sponsoring the shopping event in 2015. 10 Although
American Express has ended its cardholder rewards program, sales on Small Business Saturday
have increased. According to the Small Business Administration, 110 million consumers spent
almost $20 billion at small businesses on Small Business Saturday in 2019, compared to the
almost $18 billion spent by 104 million consumers in 2018.11
1
Section 212.05(1)(a)1.a, F.S.
2
Section 212.04(b), F.S.
3
Section 212.03(1)(a), F.S.
4
See s. 212.07(2), F.S.
5
Office of Economic and Demographic Research, Florida Tax Handbook, 16 (2020), available at
http://edr.state.fl.us/Content/revenues/reports/tax-handbook/taxhandbook2020.pdf (last visited Mar. 18, 2021).
6
Section 212.054(2)(a), F.S.
7
Supra note 5, at 231-232.
8
U.S. Chamber of Commerce, Support Your Local Community by Shopping Small (November 20, 2018), available at
https://www.uschamber.com/series/above-the-fold/support-your-local-community-shopping-small (last visited Mar. 18,
2021).
9
A resolution designating November 26, 2011, as "Small Business Saturday" and supporting efforts to increase awareness of
the value of locally owned small businesses, S. Res. 320, 112 th Cong. (2011).
10
U.S. Small Business Administration, Nearly $20 billion spent by Americans this Small Business Saturday (December 3,
2019), available at https://www.sba.gov/about-sba/sba-newsroom/press-releases-media-advisories/nearly-20-billion-spent-
americans-small-business-saturdayr (last visited Mar. 18, 2021).
11
Id.
BILL: CS/SB 302 Page 3
III. Effect of Proposed Changes:
CS/SB 302 establishes a one-day sales tax holiday on Saturday, November 27, 2021, which
coincides with Small Business Saturday. During the holiday, sales tax and local discretionary
sales surtaxes do not apply to the sale of items of tangible personal property having a sales prices
of $1,000 or less per item when sold by a small business.
The bill defines a “small business” as one that:
 Has registered with the Department of Revenue (DOR);
 Began operating no later than January 8, 2021; and
 Has owed and remitted less than $200,000 in total sales and use tax to the DOR during either
the one-year period ending on September 30, 2021, or the period beginning on the date the
business began operating and ending on September 30, 2021, if the business has not been in
operation for a full year as of September 30, 2021.
A small business eligible to file a consolidated tax return may only qualify for the sales tax
holiday if the total sales and use tax owed and remitted from all of the business’s locations is less
than $200,000.
If a business chooses not to participate in the sales tax holiday, the business must notify the DOR
of its decision by November 16, 2021. The business must post a copy of the notice in a
conspicuous place.
The DOR may adopt emergency rules pursuant to ss. 120.536(1) and 120.54, F.S., for the
purpose of implementing the bill.
The bill takes effect July 1, 2021.
IV. Constitutional Issues:
A. Municipality/County Mandates Restrictions:
Article VII, s. 18 of the Florida Constitution governs laws that require counties and
municipalities to spend funds, limit the ability of counties and municipalities to raise
revenue, or reduce the percentage of state tax shared with counties and municipalities.
Subsection (b) of Art. VII, s. 18 of the Florida Constitution provides that except upon
approval of each house of the Legislature by two-thirds vote of the membership, the
legislature may not enact, amend, or repeal any general law if the anticipated effect of
doing so would be to reduce the authority that municipalities or counties have to raise
revenue in the aggregate, as such authority existed on February 1, 1989. However, the
BILL: CS/SB 302 Page 4
mandates requirements do not apply to laws having an insignificant impact,12, 13 which is
$2.2 million or less for Fiscal Year 2021-2022.14
The Revenue Estimating Conference estimates that the bill will reduce local revenues by
$11 million. Therefore, the mandates provision may apply.
B. Public Records/Open Meetings Issues:
None.
C. Trust Funds Restrictions:
None.
D. State Tax or Fee Increases:
Not applicable. The bill does not create or increase state taxes or fees. Thus,
Art. VII, s. 19 of the Florida Constitution does not apply.
E. Other Constitutional Issues:
None identified.
V. Fiscal Impact Statement:
A. Tax/Fee Issues:
The Revenue Estimating Conference estimates the bill will reduce General Revenue Fund
receipts by $32.8 million and will reduce local revenues by $9.9 million in Fiscal Year
2021-2022.
B. Private Sector Impact:
Persons purchasing items from stores participating in the sales tax holiday will realize
savings.
C. Government Sector Impact:
None.
12
FLA. CONST. art. VII, s. 18(d).
13
An insignificant fiscal impact is the amount not greater than the average statewide population for the applicable fiscal year
multiplied by $0.10. See Florida Senate Committee on Community Affairs, Interim Report 2012-115: Insignificant Impact,
(September 2011), available at http://www.flsenate.gov/PublishedContent/Session/2012/InterimReports/2012-115ca.pdf (last
visited Mar. 18, 2021).
14
Based on the Demographic Estimating Conference’s population adopted on November 13, 2020. The conference packet is
available at http://edr.state.fl.us/Content/conferences/population/ConferenceResults.pdf (last visited Mar. 18, 2021).
BILL: CS/SB 302 Page 5
VI. Technical Deficiencies:
None.
VII. Related Issues:
The bill defines “small business” as a dealer who owed and remitted to the DOR less than
$200,000 in total sales and use tax during a specified period. Information contained in reports
received by the DOR, such as taxes remitted, is considered confidential and exempt from public
records under s. 213.053, F.S. Thus, the DOR has indicated it will not be able to publish a Tax
Information Publication (TIP) identifying businesses participating in the sales tax holiday.
VIII. Statutes Affected:
The bill creates an undesignated section of chapter law.
IX. Additional Information:
A. Committee Substitute – Statement of Substantial Changes:
(Summarizing differences between the Committee Substitute and the prior version of the bill.)
CS by Commerce and Tourism on March 15, 2021:
The committee substitute:
 Provides that a business that chooses not to participate in the sales tax holiday must
notify the DOR of its decision by November 16, 2021, and post a copy of that notice
at its place of business; and
 Removes the appropriation in the bill.
B. Amendments:
None.
This Senate Bill Analysis does not reflect the intent or official position of the bill’s introducer or the Florida Senate.