The proposed bill, General Assembly Committee Bill No. 6289, seeks to authorize the use of precision drones for the analysis, treatment, and application of fertilizers and pesticides to crops. It amends subsection (e) of section 22a-54 of the general statutes, which governs the certification of aircraft applicators. Key changes include the introduction of regulations that allow the commissioner, with advice from the Commissioner of Transportation, to establish guidelines for the use of drones in agricultural applications. Specifically, the bill mandates that by March 1, 2026, regulations must be amended to permit licensed Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) pilots and licensed commercial or private pesticide applicators to operate precision drones for these purposes.
Additionally, the bill retains existing requirements for aircraft applicators, including the need for a certificate or permit to apply pesticides or fertilizers by aircraft. It also outlines the conditions under which permits may be issued, including the necessity for inspections and approvals from relevant authorities. The bill emphasizes the importance of public health and safety by allowing the commissioner to waive certain application requirements in emergencies related to human disease vectors. Overall, the legislation aims to modernize agricultural practices while minimizing environmental impacts compared to traditional methods.