The proposed bill SB1500 seeks to enhance security measures regarding the use of drones and light detection and ranging (LiDAR) equipment by state agencies, specifically targeting equipment manufactured in or by companies from designated countries of concern, such as China and Russia. It prohibits the procurement and use of such equipment for state infrastructure projects, mandates the removal of existing prohibited equipment within 90 days, and restricts the operation of autonomous vehicles utilizing this technology. The bill introduces new definitions for critical infrastructure, sensitive locations, and establishes penalties for violations, including misdemeanors for unauthorized drone flights over sensitive areas.

In contrast to current law, which lacks specific regulations on the origin of equipment, SB1500 imposes stringent restrictions on technology from countries of concern and requires agencies to notify the Arizona Department of Homeland Security before using drones for research purposes. The bill also emphasizes data security measures, including secure internet connections and antivirus scans during data transfers, and mandates geofencing around sensitive locations to prevent unauthorized drone operations. Overall, the legislation aims to bolster data protection and accountability in the use of drone technology within state infrastructure projects.

Statutes affected:
Introduced Version: 41-4274, 41-4275