Stricken language would be deleted from and underlined language would be added to present law. Act 629 of the Regular Session 1 State of Arkansas As Engrossed: S3/13/23 H4/3/23 H4/5/23 2 94th General Assembly A Bill 3 Regular Session, 2023 SENATE BILL 358 4 5 By: Senators Dees, J. Boyd, J. Dismang, J. Petty, D. Sullivan, B. Davis, Caldwell, Flippo, Gilmore, M. 6 McKee, C. Penzo, Stone, G. Stubblefield 7 By: Representatives Gazaway, Haak, Lundstrum, Unger, Breaux 8 9 For An Act To Be Entitled 10 AN ACT TO AMEND THE LAW CONCERNING CERTAIN DELTA 11 TETRAHYDROCANNABINOL SUBSTANCES; TO PROHIBIT THE 12 GROWTH, PROCESSING, SALE, TRANSFER, OR POSSESSION OF 13 INDUSTRIAL HEMP THAT CONTAINS CERTAIN DELTA 14 TETRAHYDROCANNABINOL SUBSTANCES; TO INCLUDE DELTA-8, 15 DELTA-9, AND DELTA-10 TETRAHYDROCANNABINOL IN THE 16 LIST OF SCHEDULE VI CONTROLLED SUBSTANCES; TO DECLARE 17 AN EMERGENCY; AND FOR OTHER PURPOSES. 18 19 20 Subtitle 21 TO PROHIBIT INDUSTRIAL HEMP THAT CONTAIN 22 CERTAIN DELTA TETRAHYDROCANNABINOL 23 SUBSTANCES; TO INCLUDE CERTAIN 24 TETRAHYDROCANNABINOL IN THE LIST OF 25 SCHEDULE VI CONTROLLED SUBSTANCES; AND TO 26 DECLARE AN EMERGENCY. 27 28 29 BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF THE STATE OF ARKANSAS: 30 31 SECTION 1. DO NOT CODIFY. Legislative intent. 32 (a) It is the intent of the General Assembly to prohibit the 33 production and sale of intoxicating substances derived from industrial hemp. 34 (b) The General Assembly recognizes that the cultivation of hemp for 35 industrial use, such as home and building construction, should remain 36 authorized under the "Arkansas Industrial Hemp Production Act." *JLC084* 04-05-2023 19:33:04 JLC084 As Engrossed: S3/13/23 H4/3/23 H4/5/23 SB358 1 2 SECTION 2. Arkansas Code 2-15-503(5), concerning definitions that 3 apply under the Arkansas Industrial Hemp Production Act, is amended to read 4 as follows: 5 (5) Industrial hemp means the plant Cannabis sativa and any 6 part of the plant, including the seeds of the plant and all derivatives, 7 extracts, cannabinoids, isomers, acids, salts, and salts of isomers, whether 8 growing or not, that contains a with a total delta-9 tetrahydrocannabinol 9 concentration of no more than three-tenths of one percent (0.3%) of the hemp- 10 derived cannabadiol on a dry weight basis, unless specifically controlled 11 under the Uniform Controlled Substances Act, 5-64-101 et seq. that adopted 12 by federal law under the Agricultural Marketing Act, 7 U.S.C. 1639o, as it 13 existed on January 1, 2021; 14 15 SECTION 3. Arkansas Code 2-15-515(a), concerning violations of the 16 Arkansas Industrial Hemp Production Act, is amended to read as follows: 17 (a) A grower has committed a negligent violation of this subchapter if 18 the grower negligently: 19 (1) Fails to provide a legal description of land on which the 20 grower produces industrial hemp; 21 (2) Fails to obtain a license from the State Plant Board; or 22 (3) Produces Cannabis sativa with a tetrahydrocannabinol 23 concentration exceeding the tetrahydrocannabinol level threshold of a 24 negligent violation as defined by federal rule and in this subchapter. 25 26 SECTION 4. Arkansas Code 5-64-101(16)(B)(vi), concerning the 27 exclusion from the definition of "marijuana" within the Uniform Controlled 28 Substances Act, is amended to read as follows: 29 (vi) Hemp-derived cannabidiol that: 30 (a) Contains not more than three-tenths of one 31 percent (0.3%) of delta-9 tetrahydrocannabinol (THC) on a dry weight basis as 32 verified by a nationally accredited laboratory for quality, purity, and 33 accuracy standards; and 34 (b) Is not approved by the United States Food 35 and Drug Administration for marketing as a medication; 36 2 04-05-2023 19:33:04 JLC084 As Engrossed: S3/13/23 H4/3/23 H4/5/23 SB358 1 SECTION 5. Arkansas Code 5-64-215(a)(2)(B), concerning the 2 substances in Schedule VI of the Uniform Controlled Substances Act, is 3 amended to read as follows: 4 (B) Not more than three-tenths of one percent (0.3%) of 5 delta-9 tetrahydrocannabinol in the hemp-derived cannabidiol on a dry weight 6 basis as verified by a nationally accredited laboratory for quality, purity, 7 and accuracy standards; and 8 9 SECTION 6. Arkansas Code 5-64-215(a)(5)(A)(i), concerning controlled 10 substances that are listed in Schedule VI, is amended to read as follows: 11 (5) Synthetic substances, derivatives, or their isomers in the 12 chemical structural classes described below in subdivisions (a)(5)(A)-(J) of 13 this section and also specific unclassified substances in subdivision 14 (a)(5)(K) of this section. Compounds of the structures described in this 15 subdivision (a)(5), regardless of numerical designation of atomic positions, 16 are included in this subdivision (a)(5). The synthetic substances, 17 derivatives, or their isomers included in this subdivision (a)(5) are: 18 (A)(i) Tetrahydrocannabinols, including without limitation 19 the following: 20 (a) Delta-1 cis or trans tetrahydrocannabinol, 21 otherwise known as a delta-9 cis or trans tetrahydrocannabinol, and its 22 optical isomers; 23 (b) Delta-6 cis or trans tetrahydrocannabinol, 24 otherwise known as a delta-8 cis or trans tetrahydrocannabinol, and its 25 optical isomers; and 26 (c) Delta-3.4 Delta-3,4 cis or trans 27 tetrahydrocannabinol, otherwise known as a delta-6a,10a cis or trans 28 tetrahydrocannabinol, and its optical isomers.; 29 (d) Delta-10 cis or trans 30 tetrahydrocannabinol, and its optical isomers; 31 (e) Delta-8 tetrahydrocannabinol acetate 32 ester; 33 (f) Delta-9 tetrahydrocannabinol acetate 34 ester; 35 (g) Delta-6a,10a tetrahydrocannabinol acetate 36 ester; 3 04-05-2023 19:33:04 JLC084 As Engrossed: S3/13/23 H4/3/23 H4/5/23 SB358 1 (h) Delta-10 tetrahydrocannabinol acetate 2 ester; 3 (i) A product derived from industrial hemp 4 that was produced as a result of a synthetic chemical process that converted 5 the industrial hemp or a substance contained in the industrial hemp into 6 Delta-8, Delta-9, Delta-6a, 10a, or Delta-10 tetrahydrocannabinol including 7 their respective acetate esters; and 8 (j) Any other psychoactive substance derived 9 therein. 10 11 SECTION 7. Arkansas Code 5-64-215, concerning the substances in 12 Schedule VI of the Uniform Controlled Substances Act, is amended to add an 13 additional subsection to read as follows: 14 (d) This section does not prohibit the continuous transportation 15 through Arkansas of the plant Cannabis sativa L., and any part of that plant, 16 including the seeds thereof and all derivatives, extracts, cannabinoids, 17 isomers, acids, salts, and salts of isomers, whether growing or not, with a 18 delta-9 tetrahydrocannabinol concentration of not more than three-tenths 19 percent (0.3%) on a dry weight basis, produced in accordance with 7 U.S.C. 20 1639o et seq. 21 22 SECTION 8. Arkansas Code 19-6-831(b)(1), concerning the Arkansas 23 Tobacco Control Revenue Fund, is amended to read as follows: 24 (b)(1) All permit and license fees received by Arkansas Tobacco 25 Control under the Arkansas Tobacco Products Tax Act of 1977, 26-57-201 et 26 seq., and 20-56-401 et seq., shall be deposited into the State Treasury as 27 special revenues to the credit of the fund. 28 29 SECTION 9. Arkansas Code 19-6-831(c)(1), concerning the Arkansas 30 Tobacco Control Revenue Fund, is amended to read as follows: 31 (c)(1) The fund shall be used for expenses incurred by Arkansas 32 Tobacco Control in the organization, maintenance, operation, and merchant 33 education and training with regard to enforcement of 5-27-227, the Arkansas 34 Tobacco Products Tax Act of 1977, 26-57-201 et seq., 20-56-401 et seq., 35 and the Unfair Cigarette Sales Act, 4-75-701 et seq. 36 4 04-05-2023 19:33:04 JLC084 As Engrossed: S3/13/23 H4/3/23 H4/5/23 SB358 1 SECTION 10. Arkansas Code Title 20, Chapter 56, is amended to add an 2 additional subchapter to read as follows: 3 Subchapter 4 - Hemp-Derived Products 4 5 20-56-401. Purpose. 6 It is the intent of this subchapter to provide regulation of certain 7 hemp-derived products to: 8 (1) Prevent the sale and use of illicit hemp-based products 9 within Arkansas; and 10 (2) Protect and promote the public health and welfare of the 11 residents of this state. 12 13 20-56-402. Definitions. 14 As used in this subchapter: 15 (1) Annual or annually means the fiscal year from July 1 16 through the next June 30; 17 (2) Approved Laboratory means a laboratory that is accredited 18 by the National Institute on Drug Abuse, the National Environmental 19 Laboratory Accreditation Conference, the International Organization for 20 Standardization or similar accrediting entity as determined by Arkansas 21 Tobacco Control and that has been approved by the Director of Arkansas 22 Tobacco Control specifically for the testing of hemp-derived product; 23 (3) Consumer means a member of the public at large; 24 (4) Days means calendar days unless otherwise specified; 25 (5) "Finished product" means a product intended for consumer use 26 to be sold at retail; 27 (6) "Hemp" means the plant Cannabis sativa and any part of the 28 plant, including the seeds of the plant, that contains a delta-9 29 tetrahydrocannabinol concentration of three-tenths percent (0.3%) or less on 30 a dry-weight basis, and all derivatives, extracts, cannabinoids, isomers, 31 acids, salts, and salts of isomers, whether growing or not; 32 (7) Hemp-derived e-liquid product means a liquid hemp-derived 33 product that contains hemp that is inhaled when using a vapor product, and 34 that may or may not include without limitation propylene glycol, vegetable 35 glycerin, and flavorings; 36 (8)(A) "Hemp-derived product" means a product intended for any 5 04-05-2023 19:33:04 JLC084 As Engrossed: S3/13/23 H4/3/23 H4/5/23 SB358 1 form of human consumption, including consumption by vapor inhalation, or a 2 component of a product, that is derived from hemp, including all derivatives, 3 extracts, cannabinoids, isomers, acids, salts, and salts of isomers, and any 4 product made from such derivatives, and that contains greater than three 5 tenths percent (0.3%) tetrahydrocannabinol. 6 (B) "Hemp-derived product" includes a hemp-derived e- 7 liquid product and a vapor product. 8 (C) "Hemp-derived product" does not include: 9 (i) A product intended for animal consumption or 10 use; 11 (ii) A cosmetic as defined by 20-56-202(6); 12 (iii) Any marijuana, medical marijuana, or other 13 cannabis product containing delta-9 tetrahydrocannabinol greater than three 14 tenths percent (0.3%) on a dry weight basis as administered, licensed, and 15 otherwise regulated by the Alcoholic Beverage Control Division, the Medical 16 Marijuana Commission, and the Department of Health under Arkansas 17 Constitution, Amendment 98; 18 (iv) A raw hemp product, including any intact plant, 19 flower, buds, leaves, or stems; 20 (v) A drug in the form for which an application 21 filed in accordance with 21 U.S.C. 355 is approved by the United States 22 Food and Drug Administration; 23 (vi) A dietary supplements as defined by the Federal 24 Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act, 21 U.S.C. 301 et seq.; or 25 (vii) A fabric, textile, cordage, fiber, fuel, 26 paper, construction material, plastic, seed, seed meal, and seed oil; 27 (9)(A) Manufacturer means a person that manufactures, 28 fabricates, assembles, or processes a hemp-derived product, including without 29 limitation federally licensed importers and federally licensed distributors 30 that deal in hemp-derived products. 31 (B) Manufacturer includes: 32 (i) A sales entity affiliate of the manufacturer or 33 any other entity representing the manufacturer with regard to the sale of 34 hemp-derived products produced by the manufacturer to wholesalers or 35 permitted retailers; and 36 (ii) A person that mixes, compounds, extracts, 6 04-05-2023 19:33:04 JLC084 As Engrossed: S3/13/23 H4/3/23 H4/5/23 SB358 1 infuses, blends, processes, repackages, or resizes hemp-derived products 2 including the extraction of cannabinoids from hemp biomass. 3 (C) Manufacturer does not include a person who engages 4 in the agricultural production of hemp, such as growing, planting, and 5 harvesting of raw hemp biomass regulated by the State Plant Board; 6 (10) Minor means a person who is under twenty-one (21) years 7 of age; 8 (11) "Person means an individual, retailer, wholesaler, 9 manufacturer, firm, association, company, partnership, limited liability 10 company, corporation, joint-stock company, club, agency, syndicate, the State 11 of Arkansas, county, municipal corporation or other political subdivision of 12 the state, receiver, trustee, fiduciary, or trade association; 13 (12) Place of business means the physical location: 14 (A) Where orders for hemp-derived products are taken or 15 received or where hemp-derived products are sold; and 16 (B) That is on file with Arkansas Tobacco Control; 17 (13) Retailer means a person that purchases hemp-derived 18 products from permitted wholesalers for the purpose of selling the hemp- 19 derived products in person and over the counter at retail to consumers; 20 (14)(A) Sale or sell means a transfer, exchange, or barter 21 in any manner or by any means for any consideration, including distributing 22 or shipping hemp-derived product in connection with a sale. 23 (B) A sale in or into a state refers to the state in 24 which the destination point of the hemp-derived product is located in the 25 sale without regard to where title was transferred. 26 (C) A sale from a state refers to the sale of a hemp- 27 derived product that is located in that state to the destination in question 28 without regard to where title was transferred; 29 (15) Self-service display means a display: 30 (A) That contains a hemp-derived product, or any component 31 of a hemp-derived product; 32 (B) That is located in an area where customers are 33 permitted; and 34 (C) In which the hemp-derived product, or any component of 35 a hemp-derived product is readily accessible to a customer without the 36 assistance of a salesperson; 7 04-05-2023 19:33:04 JLC084 As Engrossed: S3/13/23 H4/3/23 H4/5/23 SB358 1 (16) Tetrahydrocannabinol means a compound that is the 2 natural, primary active cannabinoid substance or its equivalent contained in 3 the plant of the genus cannabis or in the resinous extracts of the plant, 4 including derivatives or isomers derived from such cannabinoids; 5 (17) Vapor product means hemp-derived product that is an 6 electronic oral device of any size or shape that contains a vapor of hemp or 7 hemp-derived e-liquid product that when used or inhaled simulates smoking, 8 regardless of whether a visible vapor is produced, including without 9 limitation a device that: 10 (A) Is composed of a heating element, battery, electronic 11 circuit, chemical process, mechanical device, or a combination of heating