HB227 Engrossed is a comprehensive bill designed to amend and enhance government ethics laws in Alabama. It introduces a new chapter, Chapter 25B, to Title 36 of the Code of Alabama 1975, replacing the current public ethics code and detailing the structure and duties of the State Ethics Commission. The bill defines numerous terms related to ethics and lobbying, sets thresholds for gifts, and outlines who is considered a lobbyist. It also addresses the continuation of proceedings related to the repealed Chapter 25, the registration and limitations on lobbyists, and the prohibition of gifts from prohibited sources to public servants. The bill includes provisions for whistleblower protections, the appointment and roles of the commission's members and director, and the commission's responsibilities, such as providing training, advice, and investigating complaints.

The bill further regulates post-service employment opportunities for public servants, imposing a two-year prohibition on lobbying or certain business activities with the governmental body they served. It sets conditions for public servants to accept hospitality, establishes penalties for violations, and outlines the requirements for lobbyist registration and reporting. Additionally, the bill mandates the annual filing of statements of economic interests by public servants and candidates, with specific disclosure requirements and procedures for enforcement. It also details the process for handling complaints, investigations, and hearings, including the confidentiality of investigations and the rights of respondents during contested case hearings. Lastly, the bill revises rules regarding contracts involving county commissioners, prohibiting them and their family members or associated businesses from being party to any contract with the county commission unless competitively bid, with violations resulting in a Class A misdemeanor. The bill is set to become effective on June 1, 2025.

Statutes affected:
Introduced: 13A-10-61
Engrossed: 13A-10-61