The bill clarifies the legal framework surrounding the use of self-defense in Wyoming, specifically addressing the reimbursement of costs incurred by individuals who successfully assert self-defense in criminal prosecutions. It establishes that if a person is found not guilty or has charges dismissed due to reasonable use of defensive force, the county must reimburse them for reasonable costs associated with their defense, including attorney fees and bail costs. Additionally, the bill mandates that records related to such cases be expunged, ensuring that individuals are treated as if they were never arrested or prosecuted.

To facilitate these processes, the bill introduces new definitions and procedures for filing petitions for reimbursement and expungement, including the elimination of filing fees. It also specifies that the court will determine the reimbursement amount and outlines the necessary steps for individuals to petition for expungement. The bill includes provisions for the state to appeal expungement orders and clarifies that the state and its subdivisions are not liable for civil claims related to expunged prosecutions. Overall, the legislation aims to protect individuals who act in self-defense by alleviating the financial burdens associated with wrongful prosecutions and ensuring their records are cleared.

Statutes affected:
Introduced: 6-2-601, 6-2-602