The bill amends existing laws regarding participation in school sports by prohibiting students of the male sex from competing on teams designated for students of the female sex, extending this prohibition to institutions of higher education. It introduces new legal language that establishes whistleblower protections for individuals who report violations, as well as creating a private cause of action for students or their guardians who are harmed by such violations. The bill also removes governmental immunity in specified circumstances, allowing for legal recourse against governmental entities and athletic associations.

Additionally, the bill makes several amendments to definitions and provisions related to interscholastic athletic activities, explicitly including collegiate sports and institutions of higher education. It outlines that no government entity or athletic association can retaliate against schools or individuals for maintaining separate teams or reporting violations. The bill also establishes a three-year statute of limitations for civil actions related to violations of this chapter. The effective date for the bill is set for July 1, 2025.

Statutes affected:
Introduced: 21-25-101, 21-25-102, 16-4-405, 21-25-201, 21-25-204