The bill establishes a framework for public utilities in Wyoming to create and implement wildland fire protection plans. Each public utility is required to develop a plan that includes preventative measures, mitigation strategies, and response protocols tailored to the specific fire risks of their service territory. The plans must be filed with the commission, which will review and approve them, ensuring they align with public health and safety standards. The bill outlines specific responsibilities for public utilities, including designating personnel for plan management, conducting community outreach, and coordinating with various agencies on wildfire preparedness.
Additionally, the bill introduces presumptions regarding liability in civil actions related to wildfires. If a public utility's fire protection plan is approved by the commission and the utility follows it during a wildfire event, it is presumed to have acted reasonably, unless proven otherwise. The bill also sets limitations on damages recoverable in lawsuits against public utilities, capping economic losses and excluding punitive damages, unless the utility lacked an approved plan or was in noncompliance at the time of the fire. The act is set to take effect on July 1, 2025, with certain provisions effective immediately.