2022                                                     22LSO-0409
                             STATE OF WYOMING
                             HOUSE BILL NO. HB0098
     Property tax appeals-revisions.
     Sponsored by:     Representative(s) Gray, Bear, Harshman,
                         Heiner,   Jennings,  Laursen,   Sweeney and Winter and Senator(s) McKeown and Salazar
                                    A BILL
                                      for
 1   AN ACT relating to property taxation; revising the property
 2   tax review and appeal process as specified; and providing
 3   for an effective date.
 4
 5   Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Wyoming:
 6
 7          Section 1.     W.S. 39-13-109(a)(i)(intro) and (b)(i) is
 8   amended to read:
 9
10          39-13-109.     Taxpayer remedies.
11
12          (a)   Interpretation requests.   The following shall
13   apply:
14
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     2022                           STATE OF WYOMING                         22LSO-0409
 1                 (i)      Any person or his agent who wishes to review
 2   his property tax assessment or who contests his property
 3   tax assessment or valuation in a timely manner pursuant to
 4   paragraph (b)(i) of this section is entitled to a review of
 5   the property tax assessment with the assessor and to
 6   receive copies of     the statements of    consideration for
 7   properties of like use and geographic area available to the
 8   county assessor in determining the value of the property at
 9   issue as provided under paragraph (b)(i) of this section.
10   During a review, The county assessor shall upon request
11   disclose information sufficient to permit identification of
12   the real estate parcels used by    the county assessor in
13   determining the value of the property at issue and provide
14   the person or     his agent papers copies of    all relevant
15   information,        including which shall include but not be
16   limited to statements of consideration, and any database or
17   spreadsheet analysis the assessor relied upon in
18   determining the property value and including statements of
19   consideration for properties of    like use and geographic
20   area which were available to the assessor and are requested
21   by the person or his agent. The taxpayer or his agent may
22   request information under this subsection at any time after
23   the review period and until thirty (30) days before any
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     2022                          STATE OF WYOMING                            22LSO-0409
 1   scheduled county board of equalization hearing related to
 2   an appeal under subsection (b) of this section. The county
 3   assessor shall, upon request, provide the person or his
 4   agent a statement indicating why a certain property was not
 5   used in determining the value of the property at issue.
 6   This information shall be provided in a timely manner to
 7   enable the taxpayer or his agent to determine the effect
 8   that not using the property had on the valuation of the
 9   property.       The county assessor and the contestant shall
10   disclose those statements of consideration to the county
11   board of     equalization in       conjunction with any hearing
12   before the board with respect to the value or assessment of
13   that property.        As used in this paragraph:
14
15          (b)    Appeals.    The following shall apply:
16
17                 (i)     Any person wishing to contest an assessment
18   of his property shall file not later than thirty (30) days
19   after the postmark or electronic transmission date of the
20   assessment schedule properly sent pursuant to    W.S.
21   39-13-103(b)(vii),        a statement with the county assessor
22   specifying the reasons why the assessment is   incorrect.
23   The county assessor shall provide a copy to                         the county
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     2022                         STATE OF WYOMING                       22LSO-0409
 1   clerk as clerk of the county board of equalization. The
 2   county assessor and the person contesting the assessment,
 3   or his agent,      shall disclose witnesses and exchange
 4   information, evidence and documents relevant to the appeal,
 5   including which shall include but not be limited to sales
 6   information from relevant statements of consideration, if
 7   requested, no the land economic area or strata applicable
 8   to the property, applicable neighborhood adjustments and
 9   the land attributes applicable to the property not later
10   than thirty (30) days prior to the scheduled county board
11   of equalization hearing. The assessor shall specifically
12   identify the sales information used to   determine market
13   value of   the property under appeal.    A   county board of
14   equalization may receive evidence relative to     any
15   assessment and may require the person assessed or his agent
16   or attorney to appear before it, be examined and produce
17   any documents relating to the assessment. The appeal may be
18   dismissed if any person willfully neglects or refuses to
19   attend a meeting of a county board of equalization and be
20   examined or answer any material question upon the board's
21   request. Failure to disclose witnesses or to provide or
22   exchange information, evidence or documents as provided in
23   this section may result in exclusion of the undisclosed
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     2022                                STATE OF WYOMING                             22LSO-0409
 1   testimony,         evidence or    documents at    the hearing at     the
 2   discretion of the county board or hearing officer. If the
 3   county assessor has unreasonably failed to     provide
 4   information as provided in this section the county board
 5   may grant the appeal and remand the case back to the county
 6   assessor for an    adjustment to    the valuation.        The state
 7   board of equalization shall adopt rules to be followed by
 8   any county board of equalization when conducting appeals
 9   under this subsection. All hearings shall be conducted in
10   accordance with the rules adopted by the state board of
11   equalization. Each hearing shall be recorded electronically
12   or by    a court reporter or    a qualified stenographer or
13   transcriptionist.             The taxpayer may present any evidence
14   that is     relevant,         material or     and not repetitious,
15   including expert opinion testimony,             to rebut the
16   presumption in favor of a valuation asserted by the county
17   assessor and appraisals of        the property.        The county
18   attorney or his designee may represent the county board or
19   the assessor, but not both. The assessor may be represented
20   by an attorney and the board may hire a hearing officer.
21   All deliberations of the board shall be                  in public.       The
22   county board of     equalization may,       based upon      a
23   preponderance of       the evidence,          affirm the assessor's
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     2022                      STATE OF WYOMING                     22LSO-0409
 1   valuation,    remand the case back to     the assessor with
 2   specific instructions or find in favor of the taxpayer and
 3   remand the case back to the assessor for an adjustment to
 4   the valuation.   The board shall make specific written
 5   findings and conclusions as to the evidence presented not
 6   later than October 1 of each year;
 7
 8          Section 2.   This act is effective July 1, 2022.
 9
10                                      (END)
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Statutes affected: Introduced: 39-13-109