2021                                                                21LSO-0165
                              STATE OF WYOMING
                              HOUSE BILL NO. HB0061
     School finance recalibration.
     Sponsored by:    Select Committee on     School Finance Recalibration
                                     A BILL
                                        for
 1   AN     ACT    relating to    school finance;           implementing
 2   recalibration modifications to    the Wyoming education
 3   resource block grant model; codifying previously uncodified
 4   law;    providing for additional sales and use taxes in
 5   amounts,     if any,    determined necessary to      fulfill
 6   constitutional requirements;    amending related provisions;
 7   repealing conflicting provisions;        and providing for an
 8   effective date.
 9
10   Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Wyoming:
11
12          Section 1.    W.S. 21-13-309.1 is created to read:
13
14          21-13-309.1.    Education resource block grant model
15   components.
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     2021                       STATE OF WYOMING                   21LSO-0165
 1
 2          (a)   This section is intended to specify the education
 3   resource block grant model components and computations
 4   necessary to execute the 2020 cost of education study as
 5   required by W.S. 21-13-309(t) and as adopted and modified
 6   by the legislature.
 7
 8          (b)   As used in this section:
 9
10                (i)     "Block grant model components" includes the
11   following categories:
12
13                      (A)   The educational materials category of
14   model components which includes the following:
15
16                            (I)    The books and instructional
17   materials component resourced under paragraph (c)(xxi) of
18   this section;
19
20                            (II)    The gifted and talented students
21   component resourced under paragraph   (c)(xxiii)     of this
22   section;
23
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     2021                      STATE OF WYOMING                        21LSO-0165
 1                            (III)     The career and technical
 2   education equipment and materials component resourced under
 3   paragraph (c)(xxiv) of this section;
 4
 5                            (IV)    The student activities component
 6   resourced under paragraph (c)(xxv) of this section;
 7
 8                            (V)     The professional development
 9   component resourced under paragraph      (c)(xxvi)    of this
10   section;
11
12                            (VI)    The central office nonpersonnel
13   resources component resourced under paragraph (c)(xxviii)
14   of this section;
15
16                            (VII)    The operations and maintenance
17   supplies component resourced under paragraph (c)(xxx) of
18   this section.
19
20                   (B)      The energy category of model components
21   which includes the utilities component resourced under
22   paragraph (c)(xxxi) of this section;
23
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     2021                        STATE OF WYOMING                          21LSO-0165
 1                      (C)    The nonprofessional labor category of
 2   model components which includes supervisory aides, central
 3   office classified staff,     school secretaries,       school
 4   clerical staff,    maintenance workers,       groundskeepers and
 5   custodians resourced under paragraph (c)(xxxiii) of this
 6   section;
 7
 8                      (D)    The professional labor category of
 9   model components which includes teachers,        principals,
10   assistant principals,            superintendents,               assistant
11   superintendents,         business managers and school computer
12   technicians resourced under paragraph (c)(xxxiii) of this
13   section.
14
15               (ii)     "FTE" means the full-time equivalency basis
16   as computed in    accordance with guidelines prescribed by
17   rule and regulation of the department of education;
18
19               (iii)    "Grade band"       means      a school grade
20   configuration that falls within one (1) of the following
21   configurations:
22
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     2021                           STATE OF WYOMING                      21LSO-0165
 1                       (A)    An elementary school grade band that
 2   includes grades kindergarten through grade six (K-6) or any
 3   combination of those grades;
 4
 5                       (B)    A     middle school grade band that
 6   includes grade five (5) through eight (8) or grade six (6)
 7   through grade nine (9) or any combination of grades within
 8   those ranges;
 9
10                       (C)    A high school grade band that includes
11   grade eight      (8)    through grade twelve     (12)     or any
12   combination of those grades.
13
14          (c)   The Wyoming education resource block grant model
15   components and the resourcing for those components shall be
16   as follows:
17
18                (i)    Full day kindergarten.         Funded for all
19   elementary schools;
20
21                (ii)    Core teachers for schools with ADM greater
22   than forty-nine        (49)       and schools not designated as
23   alternative schools:
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     2021                    STATE OF WYOMING                     21LSO-0165
 1
 2                   (A)   Elementary school.    Calculated as   ADM
 3   divided by sixteen (16);
 4
 5                   (B)   Middle school.       Calculated as    ADM
 6   divided by twenty-one (21);
 7
 8                   (C)   High school. Calculated as ADM divided
 9   by twenty-one (21).
10
11              (iii)    Specialist teachers for schools with more
12   than forty-nine   (49)   ADM   and schools not designated as
13   alternative schools:
14
15                   (A)   Elementary school specialist teachers
16   shall be calculated as twenty percent (20%) of the core
17   teachers in subparagraph (ii)(A) of this subsection;
18
19                   (B)   Middle school specialist teachers shall
20   be calculated as thirty-three percent (33%) of the core
21   teachers in subparagraph (ii)(B) of this subsection;
22
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     2021                        STATE OF WYOMING                       21LSO-0165
 1                      (C)     High school specialist teachers shall
 2   be calculated as thirty-three percent (33%) of the core
 3   teachers in subparagraph (ii)(C) of this subsection.
 4
 5               (iv)    Additional vocational education teachers.
 6   For schools with more than forty-nine (49) ADM and schools
 7   not designated as alternative schools, calculated as the
 8   product of    each high school's FTE   vocational education
 9   students reported under      W.S.       21-13-309(m)(v)(D)(I)
10   multiplied by twenty-nine hundredths (0.29) then divided by
11   the high school class size of twenty-one (21);
12
13               (v)    Small school and alternative school core
14   staff. For schools with forty-nine               (49)   or less ADM or
15   alternative schools, provide one (1) teacher position for
16   every seven (7) ADM, calculated as total school ADM divided
17   by seven (7). Each school shall receive a minimum of one
18   (1) teacher by increasing the sum of the core staff in this
19   paragraph to one (1) if the total is less than one (1);
20
21               (vi)    Minimum teachers:
22
                                                 7                HB0061
     2021                        STATE OF WYOMING                           21LSO-0165
 1                      (A)     The minimum number of teachers for any
 2   elementary school with more than forty-nine (49) ADM is six
 3   (6),    as calculated by    increasing the sum of    the core
 4   teachers in    paragraph       (ii)       of this subsection and
 5   specialist teachers in paragraph (iii) of this subsection
 6   to six (6). The minimum number of teachers for any middle
 7   school with more than forty-nine (49) ADM is eight (8), as
 8   calculated by increasing the sum of the core teachers in
 9   paragraph (ii) of this subsection and specialist teachers
10   in paragraph (iii) of this subsection to eight (8). The
11   minimum number of teachers for any high school with more
12   than forty-nine    (49)    ADM is ten      (10),   as calculated by
13   increasing the sum of the core teachers in paragraph (ii)
14   of this subsection, specialist teachers in paragraph (iii)
15   of this subsection and additional vocational education
16   teachers in paragraph (iv) of this subsection to ten (10).
17   The minimum number of    teachers under this subparagraph
18   shall be provided for each elementary school, middle school
19   and high school grade band level for a school that contains
20   more than one (1) grade band and the grade band is more
21   than forty-nine (49) ADM;
22
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     2021                        STATE OF WYOMING                             21LSO-0165
 1                       (B)   The minimum number of teachers for any
 2   school with more than forty-nine (49) ADM, more than one
 3   (1) grade band level and at least one (1) grade band level
 4   with forty-nine (49) ADM or less shall be calculated as
 5   follows:
 6
 7                             (I)     For each grade band level with
 8   forty-nine (49) ADM or less, the minimum number of teachers
 9   shall be     calculated by    increasing the sum of    the core
10   teachers in paragraph (ii) of this subsection, specialist
11   teachers in   paragraph      (iii)       of this subsection and
12   additional vocational education teachers in paragraph (iv)
13   of this subsection to one (1) teacher position for every
14   seven (7) ADM;
15
16                             (II)    For each grade band level with
17   more than forty-nine      (49)    ADM,        the minimum number of
18   teachers shall be calculated as provided in subparagraph
19   (A) of this paragraph.
20
21                  (vii)   Small school district teacher adjustment.
22   For all schools within a district comprised of less than
23   two hundred forty-three (243) total ADM and notwithstanding
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     2021                       STATE OF WYOMING                          21LSO-0165
 1   all other teacher resources in paragraphs (ii) through (vi)
 2   of this subsection, resource each school with a minimum of
 3   one (1) core teacher at every grade level with reported
 4   ADM, plus an additional twenty percent (20%) of elementary
 5   grade level core teachers to     calculate elementary
 6   specialist teachers and an additional thirty-three percent
 7   (33%) of middle school and high school grade core teachers
 8   to calculate middle school and high school specialist
 9   teachers;
10
11               (viii)      Instructional coaches:
12
13                     (A)    Elementary school instructional coaches
14   shall be     calculated as        the product of   the school's ADM
15   multiplied by forty-five hundredths (0.45) divided by two
16   hundred eighty-eight        (288)     for schools with more than
17   forty-nine     (49)      ADM     and schools not designated as
18   alternative schools;
19
20                     (B)    Middle and high school instructional
21   coaches shall be calculated as the product of the school's
22   ADM multiplied by forty-five hundredths (0.45) divided by
23   three hundred fifteen       (315)     for schools with more than
                                                  10               HB0061
     2021                      STATE OF WYOMING                           21LSO-0165
 1   forty-nine     (49)     ADM   and schools not designated as
 2   alternative schools;
 3
 4                     (C)   For schools containing more than one
 5   (1)    grade band and more than forty-nine         (49)    ADM,
 6   instructional coaches shall be calculated as the product of
 7   the school's total ADM multiplied by forty-five hundredths
 8   (0.45) divided by three hundred fifteen (315).
 9
10              (ix)    Tutors:
11
12                     (A)   Calculated as     the school's at-risk
13   students computed under W.S. 21-13-309(m)(v)(A) divided by
14   one hundred (100) for schools with more than forty-nine
15   (49) ADM and schools not designated as alternative schools;
16
17                     (B)   Minimum tutors.       A    minimum number of
18   tutors shall be    provided for schools with more than
19   forty-nine     (49)     ADM   and schools not designated as
20   alternative schools based upon the following:
21
22                           (I)   Elementary schools. If the amount
23   calculated under subparagraph (A) of this paragraph is less
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     2021                       STATE OF WYOMING                       21LSO-0165
 1   than the school ADM divided by two hundred eighty-eight
 2   (288),      then increase the amount calculated under
 3   subparagraph (A) of this paragraph so that the number of
 4   tutor positions is equal to the school ADM divided by two
 5   hundred eighty-eight (288);
 6
 7                             (II)    Middle and high schools. If the
 8   amount calculated under subparagraph (A) of this paragraph
 9   is less than the school ADM    divided by    three hundred
10   fifteen (315), then increase the amount calculated under
11   subparagraph (A) of this paragraph so that the number of
12   tutor positions is equal to the school ADM divided by three
13   hundred fifteen (315);
14
15                             (III)    For schools containing more than
16   one (1) grade band, the minimum number of tutors shall be
17   calculated as    provided in     subdivision      (II)     of this
18   subparagraph using the total school ADM.
19
20               (x)     Extended day and summer school teachers:
21
22                       (A)   Calculated as   the school's at-risk
23   students computed under W.S. 21-13-309(m)(v)(A) divided by
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     2021                          STATE OF WYOMING                           21LSO-0165
 1   one hundred twenty     (120)       then multiplied by    six-tenths
 2   (0.6) for schools with more than forty-nine (49) ADM and
 3   schools not designated as alternative schools;
 4
 5                         (B)   Each school district shall receive      a
 6   minimum of     one-half       (0.5)     position if     the total FTE
 7   calculated in subparagraph (A) of this paragraph is less
 8   than one-half (0.5).
 9
10               (xi)       Substitute teachers:
11
12                         (A)   Calculated as      the product of      five
13   percent     (5%)      multiplied by     the sum of    FTE     positions
14   calculated in     paragraphs         (ii)     through        (x)     of this
15   subsection;
16
17                         (B)   The daily substitute rate shall be
18   equal to the product of one hundred two dollars and fifteen
19   cents     ($102.15)         multiplied by      seven and sixty-five
20   hundredths percent (7.65%) for social security and Medicaid
21   benefits;
22
                                                  13                   HB0061
     2021                         STATE OF WYOMING                              21LSO-0165
 1                        (C)    Total substitute teacher resources
 2   under this paragraph shall be equal to the product of one
 3   hundred seventy-five      (175)       multiplied by    the product
 4   calculated in subparagraph (A) of this paragraph multiplied
 5   by the product calculated in    subparagraph             (B)    of this
 6   paragraph.
 7
 8                (xii)     Supervisory aides:
 9
10                        (A)    Elementary school supervisory aides
11   shall be     calculated as          the product of    the school's ADM
12   multiplied by    two     (2)     then divided by    two hundred
13   eighty-eight (288) for schools with more than forty-nine
14   (49)   ADM    and schools not designated as    an alternative
15   school;
16
17                        (B)    Middle school supervisory aides shall
18   be calculated as the product of the school's ADM multiplied
19   by two (2) then divided by three hundred fifteen (315) for
20   schools with more than forty-nine (49) ADM and schools not
21   designated as an alternative school;
22
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     2021                              STATE OF WYOMING                   21LSO-0165
 1                         (C)    High school supervisory aides shall be
 2   calculated as the product of the school's ADM multiplied by
 3   five (5) then divided by three hundred fifteen (315) for
 4   schools with more than forty-nine (49) ADM and schools not
 5   designated as an alternative school;
 6
 7                         (D)    For schools with more than forty-nine
 8   (49) ADM and containing an elementary school grade band and
 9   a middle school grade band but not a high school grade
10   band, supervisory aide positions shall be calculated based
11   upon the formula in    subparagraph   (B)    of this paragraph
12   using the total school ADM.