The resolution, introduced on March 3, 2026, requests the Joint Committee on Government and Finance to study the feasibility of implementing energy recovery and micro-hydropower technologies in West Virginia's public water systems. This initiative aims to address the state's high residential water rates, which are among the highest in the nation, and to alleviate the financial burden on households while promoting economic development. The resolution highlights the challenges faced by public water systems, including aging infrastructure, high energy costs, and the need for efficient treatment processes, particularly in mountainous regions.
The study will focus on identifying suitable public water systems for energy recovery, evaluating technologies that can generate electricity with minimal environmental impact, and analyzing potential cost savings from onsite power generation. Additionally, it will explore funding opportunities, regulatory considerations, and develop recommendations for pilot projects and statewide implementation strategies. The Joint Committee is expected to report its findings and recommendations to the Legislature by December 1, 2026, with the goal of improving the efficiency and affordability of water systems in West Virginia.