The proposed bill seeks to create a regulatory framework for the licensing and practice of professional midwives in West Virginia by introducing a new article to the state's code. It establishes definitions related to midwifery, outlines the requirements for obtaining and renewing a midwifery license, and details the responsibilities and rights of both licensed midwives and their clients. Key provisions include the necessity for midwives to hold a Certified Professional Midwife (CPM) credential, complete an accredited educational program, and adhere to established standards of practice. The bill also addresses the potential for license denial, revocation, or suspension due to misconduct or incompetence, and sets penalties for unauthorized practice.
Additionally, the bill emphasizes client confidentiality and outlines the scope of care that licensed midwives can provide, particularly for newborns up to six weeks old. It allows midwives to order medical tests and administer medications while ensuring proper documentation of care. The legislation includes transitional provisions for current CPM credential holders, enabling them to obtain licensure without further requirements if they apply within 12 months of the bill's effective date. It also affirms clients' rights to make informed decisions about their care, including the right to refuse interventions, while mandating documentation of such refusals and allowing midwives to initiate emergency care if necessary.
Statutes affected: Introduced Version: 30-44-1, 30-44-2, 30-44-3, 30-44-4, 30-44-5, 30-44-6, 30-44-7, 30-44-8, 30-44-9, 30-44-10, 30-44-11, 30-44-12, 30-44-13, 30-44-14, 30-44-15