This bill seeks to amend the Code of West Virginia by adding provisions that prohibit law enforcement officers from intentionally concealing their identity or authority during warrantless, non-custodial investigatory stops that lack probable cause. Specifically, it prohibits the use of masks, face coverings, or any device that obscures an officer's face or identity in such situations. The bill emphasizes the importance of transparency and aims to reduce the potential for intimidation or misidentification during these encounters, thereby protecting civil liberties.

The new legal language outlines specific exceptions where concealment of identity is permissible, including situations involving valid arrest or search warrants, undercover operations, instances where disclosure could jeopardize officer safety or an active investigation, or when exigent circumstances arise. These provisions are designed to balance the need for law enforcement to operate effectively while ensuring accountability and protecting the rights of individuals during investigatory stops.

Statutes affected:
Introduced Version: 15-16-9