This bill aims to amend the West Virginia Code to classify police canine units and community search and rescue group canines as "law enforcement officers" when they assist law enforcement in search and rescue operations for individuals and cadavers. The bill introduces new definitions and protections for these animals, stating that they are considered law enforcement officers while actively working with human officers or resting between assignments. It also allows individuals or community search and rescue group members to use reasonable force to defend these animals, similar to the protections afforded to human law enforcement officers.

Additionally, the bill modifies existing laws regarding crimes against law enforcement officers to include these canines. It establishes that any crimes committed against these animals while they are performing their duties will carry the same penalties as if the crime were committed against a human law enforcement officer. This includes provisions for malicious assault, unlawful assault, battery, and assault, ensuring that the penalties reflect the seriousness of offenses against these working animals. Overall, the bill seeks to enhance the legal standing and protection of canines involved in law enforcement and community rescue efforts.

Statutes affected:
Introduced Version: 30-29-1, 61-2-10b