The proposed bill, known as the West Virginia Safe Outdoor Dogs Act, aims to enhance the legal definition of shelter for animals exposed to extreme weather conditions. It specifies that adequate shelter for tethered dogs or those roaming free must be a four-sided structure with a roof, designed to accommodate the dog comfortably in both standing and lying positions. The shelter must be moisture-proof, windproof, and ventilated, and it should include suitable bedding material for insulation. Additionally, the bill outlines that no dog should be tethered or left outside for more than 30 minutes during extreme weather events, such as extreme heat or freezing temperatures, with certain exceptions for working dogs under specific conditions.

The bill also includes provisions for penalties related to animal cruelty, including fines and potential jail time for violations. It establishes that individuals convicted of animal cruelty may face mandatory incarceration for repeat offenses and must undergo psychological evaluations before being considered for probation. Furthermore, the bill prohibits convicted individuals from owning or residing with animals for specified periods following their conviction. Overall, the legislation seeks to provide stronger protections for animals against harsh weather and to impose stricter penalties for those who mistreat them.

Statutes affected:
Introduced Version: 61-8-19