This bill aims to enhance patient rights in West Virginia by establishing a new article in the Code of West Virginia that focuses on a patient's right to choose their physician. Specifically, it allows patients to refuse medical treatment from residents or students when a licensed physician is available. The legislation emphasizes the importance of the doctor-patient relationship for the mental and physical wellbeing of patients, asserting that a patient's comfort can significantly impact the effectiveness of their treatment.

Under the proposed law, in non-emergency situations, patients must be asked in advance if they consent to receive care from a resident or if they agree to have a resident observe the procedure. If a patient declines treatment from a resident, the appointment must be rescheduled to ensure that a licensed physician is available. The bill clarifies that this provision does not restrict residents from providing care in emergency or urgent situations. Overall, the bill seeks to ensure that patients have greater control over their medical treatment and the professionals involved in their care.

Statutes affected:
Introduced Version: 16-67-1, 16-67-2