The bill introduced on January 28, 2026, aims to amend the Code of West Virginia by adding a new section, 18-9A-30, which establishes a framework for designating "Rural Anchor Schools" by county boards. This designation is intended to support the continued operation of isolated rural schools by recognizing their minimum fixed operating costs within the state aid formula. The bill outlines specific eligibility criteria for schools to qualify as Rural Anchor Schools, including geographic isolation, enrollment thresholds, and the need for planning to avoid unreasonable transportation burdens or safety concerns due to school closure or consolidation.

Additionally, the bill stipulates that designated Rural Anchor Schools will be funded based on a minimum enrollment of 150 students for state aid calculations, regardless of their actual enrollment. It includes provisions for accountability, requiring annual reporting on enrollment, staffing, and fund usage, and allows for the revocation of the designation if eligibility criteria are not met or if funds are misused. The State Board is tasked with developing rules to implement these provisions, ensuring that the program maintains integrity while addressing the unique needs of rural education.

Statutes affected:
Introduced Version: 18-9A-30