The bill aims to amend the West Virginia State Guard Act by introducing new regulations regarding the organization, training, and operational structure of the State Guard. It mandates the establishment of a State Guard by the Governor, which must be organized and maintained by September 1, 2026, consisting of five regiments focused on crisis response and civil defense. The bill specifies that the State Guard will include both male and female volunteers over the age of 16 and will operate independently from the National Guard. It also outlines provisions for requisitioning arms and equipment from the U.S. Department of Defense, as well as the pay and allowances for members when activated, while ensuring that enlistment does not exempt individuals from federal military obligations.

Additionally, the bill revises enlistment criteria, establishing disqualifications for non-citizens, individuals with felony convictions, or diagnosed mental health issues. It sets enlistment terms for two years with renewal options and outlines the oath for members. The legislation details activation procedures, allowing the Governor and local authorities to call units for emergency responses, and introduces recruitment provisions for military veterans and law enforcement officers to take on leadership roles. Overall, the bill seeks to enhance the operational framework and support for the West Virginia State Guard, ensuring its readiness for potential crises and emergencies.

Statutes affected:
Introduced Version: 15-4-1, 15-4-2, 15-4-3, 15-4-4, 15-4-5, 15-4-6, 15-4-7, 15-4-8, 15-4-9, 15-4-10, 15-4-11, 15-4-12, 15-4-13, 15-4-14, 15-4-15, 15-4-16