The bill amends the Code of West Virginia to enhance the regulation of public water systems, specifically focusing on backflow prevention assemblies. It establishes two classifications for these assemblies: low-hazard and high-hazard. The Secretary of the Department of Health is prohibited from requiring inspections of low-hazard backflow prevention assemblies more frequently than once every three years, while high-hazard assemblies, which pose a greater risk of introducing harmful substances into the water supply, must be inspected annually. This change aims to streamline inspection requirements while ensuring public health is adequately protected.

Additionally, the bill outlines various responsibilities of the Secretary regarding the regulation of public water systems, including setting maximum contaminant levels, treatment techniques, and requirements for sampling and testing. It also emphasizes the need for public water systems to report any advisories related to water quality promptly. The bill includes provisions for civil penalties for violations, which range from $1,000 to $5,000, and establishes a Safe Drinking Water Fund to support technical assistance for public water systems. Overall, the legislation seeks to balance regulatory oversight with practical considerations for public water system management.

Statutes affected:
Introduced Version: 16-1-4, 16-1-9a
Enrolled Version: 16-1-4, 16-1-9a