This bill amends the Code of West Virginia to enhance penalties and clarify definitions related to animal cruelty. It introduces a felony offense for committing a sexual act with an animal, defining such acts and establishing penalties of one to five years of confinement and fines ranging from $1,000 to $5,000. The bill also specifies that a sexual act with an animal can be proven without evidence of penetration. Additionally, it clarifies the court's authority regarding the disposition of animals following the dismissal of charges, allowing for the return of the animal under protective conditions or euthanization if deemed necessary for the animal's or public's welfare.

Furthermore, the bill imposes stricter penalties for repeat offenders of animal cruelty, including mandatory jail time and fines. It requires psychiatric evaluations for those convicted of animal cruelty before being considered for probation and allows courts to mandate anger management programs. The bill also extends the prohibition on animal possession for those convicted, allowing for a range from five years to life, depending on the severity of the offense. Overall, the legislation aims to strengthen protections for animals and impose harsher consequences for those who commit acts of cruelty.

Statutes affected:
Introduced Version: 61-8-19
Engrossed Version: 61-8-19