The proposed bill aims to establish the "Outdoor Solid-Fuel Heating Appliance Act" in West Virginia, which will set statewide minimum standards for the installation, operation, and enforcement of outdoor wood- and coal-burning appliances. The bill includes definitions of key terms, such as "appliance," "clean wood," and "occupied dwelling," and outlines the applicability of the standards, ensuring uniformity across the state. Local governments may propose stricter regulations only with the approval of the Department of Environmental Protection (DEP), which is also granted rule-making authority to implement the act. The bill emphasizes the importance of proper siting and operation to mitigate public health risks and environmental nuisances.

Additionally, the bill details installation and operational standards, including setback requirements, approved fuel types, and emissions thresholds. It establishes enforcement mechanisms, including penalties for violations, and mandates a permitting process for appliance installation. Existing appliances will be allowed to operate under certain conditions, but must comply with new stack height requirements within a specified timeline. The DEP is tasked with annual reporting to the Legislature on compliance and enforcement actions, and the act is set to take effect on July 1, 2026.

Statutes affected:
Introduced Version: 22-37-1, 22-37-2, 22-37-3, 22-37-4, 22-37-5, 22-37-6, 22-37-7, 22-37-8, 22-37-9, 22-37-10, 22-37-11, 22-37-12, 22-37-13