The proposed bill aims to establish the "Homeless Shelter Oversight and Safety Act" in West Virginia, which introduces a new framework for the regulation and oversight of homeless shelters. It includes legislative findings that highlight the essential role of homeless shelters in providing emergency housing and services, while also addressing the current lack of consistent regulation and safety standards. The bill mandates that all homeless shelters register annually with the Bureau for Public Health and obtain a Homeless Shelter Certificate of Operation, which requires compliance with various health, safety, and operational standards.

Additionally, the bill outlines minimum standards for homeless shelters, including cleaning and sanitation protocols, staffing ratios, and resident rights. It grants the Bureau for Public Health the authority to conduct inspections and enforce compliance, with penalties for violations that may include civil fines and suspension of operations. The act also emphasizes the rights of residents, ensuring they have access to a safe environment and grievance procedures. The provisions of this bill are set to take effect on July 1, 2026, allowing operators time to meet the new requirements.

Statutes affected:
Introduced Version: 16-5AA-1, 16-5AA-2, 16-5AA-3, 16-5AA-4, 16-5AA-5, 16-5AA-6, 16-5AA-7, 16-5AA-8