This bill proposes amendments to the Code of West Virginia regarding juvenile jurisdiction, particularly in relation to military installations. It introduces a new section, 1-1-6, which establishes West Virginia's consent to concurrent jurisdiction with the United States over military land within the state. The bill outlines the process for the Governor to grant requests for concurrent jurisdiction, including the requirement for a written request from the military installation's principal officer, acceptance by the Governor, and the recording of relevant documents with the Secretary of State. Additionally, it allows state or local agencies to enter into agreements with federal agencies for coordination of responsibilities related to this concurrent jurisdiction.
Furthermore, the bill amends section 49-4-701 to clarify the jurisdiction of juvenile courts, including provisions for concurrent jurisdiction with federal courts over violations of federal law committed by juveniles on military installations, provided that the federal court waives exclusive jurisdiction. The bill also modifies language regarding the rights of juveniles in court proceedings, ensuring they may be admitted to bail and effectively represented by counsel, while maintaining the procedural rights afforded to adults in criminal cases. Overall, the bill aims to enhance the legal framework governing juvenile jurisdiction in West Virginia, particularly in the context of military installations.
Statutes affected: Introduced Version: 1-1-4, 1-1-6, 49-4-701