The resolution proposes an amendment to the West Virginia Constitution, specifically adding a new section to Article IX that would allow the Legislature to review and potentially redraw county boundaries or combine counties every 100 years, starting in 2031. This review would take into account the populations, demographics, and transportation means of the counties, with the goal of enhancing the welfare of the residents. If the Legislature determines that changes would benefit the citizens, the proposed new boundaries would then be presented to the affected residents for approval during the next general election.

The amendment is designated as "Amendment 1" and is referred to as the "County Boundary Review Amendment." It aims to ensure that the governance and organization of counties in West Virginia remain responsive to the changing needs of their populations over time. The resolution has been introduced and is currently under consideration by the Committee on the Judiciary and the Committee on Finance, with plans for the amendment to be submitted to voters in the 2026 general election.