The resolution proposes an amendment to the Constitution of the State of West Virginia, specifically adding a new section to Article IV that would legalize the possession, manufacture, and sale of cannabis for adults aged 21 and older. Under this amendment, individuals would be allowed to possess up to two ounces of cannabis or cultivate up to four individual plants for personal use. Additionally, the West Virginia Legislature would have the authority to create laws governing the legal sale and manufacturing of cannabis within the state.

Furthermore, the amendment includes provisions for the expungement of prior cannabis-related convictions, specifically allowing individuals to petition for the dismissal of convictions for possession of two ounces or less. This proposed amendment, designated as "Amendment 1" and referred to as the "Cannabis Legalization Amendment," will be presented to voters during the general election in 2026 for ratification or rejection. The overall aim is to provide legal access to cannabis for personal use while addressing past convictions related to cannabis possession.