The bill introduced on January 14, 2026, amends sections 20-1-7 and 20-7-4 of the Code of West Virginia to establish clear limitations on the warrantless entry of private lands by law enforcement, particularly natural resources police officers. It specifies that these officers cannot enter posted private lands without the landowner's, lessee's, or authorized individuals' permission, except in emergencies or to prevent imminent unlawful actions. The bill also addresses the use of surveillance cameras, prohibiting officers from placing any cameras on posted land without consent or a search warrant, while allowing them to use cameras in areas where they have lawful access, provided the cameras are directed at publicly visible locations.

Additionally, the bill reinforces the authority of natural resources police officers to arrest individuals unlawfully entering private property to cut or remove timber and other plant products, making them liable for damages. These changes aim to enhance the protection of private property rights and ensure that law enforcement actions are conducted within legal boundaries, promoting transparency and accountability while balancing the enforcement of natural resource laws with respect for private property.

Statutes affected:
Introduced Version: 20-1-7, 20-7-4