House Bill 3427 aims to strengthen the laws regarding animal cruelty in West Virginia by amending existing statutes. The bill introduces clear definitions for "food," "water," "shelter," and "treatment," and specifies requirements for tethering animals, including the type of harness or collar to be used, the length and weight of the tether, and conditions for tethering during extreme weather. It also establishes that animals can be seized if they are at risk of harm or death due to violations of these provisions. The bill increases penalties for animal cruelty offenses, making a second violation subject to more severe consequences, including mandatory jail time and higher fines.

Additionally, the bill creates a state-wide, publicly accessible registry for individuals who commit animal cruelty offenses for a second time, prohibiting them from adopting or selling animals. It mandates psychiatric evaluations for convicted individuals before probation can be granted and allows courts to require anger management programs for offenders. The legislation emphasizes the importance of proper care for animals, including adequate food, water, shelter, and veterinary care, while also enhancing the legal framework to protect animals from abuse and neglect.

Statutes affected:
Introduced Version: 61-8-19