The West Virginia Legislature has introduced a resolution recognizing the intent to create the West Virginia Coal Renaissance Act, aimed at revitalizing the state's coal industry following significant declines in coal mining employment and productivity over the past 12 years. This decline is attributed to federal policies under Presidents Obama and Biden that discouraged coal use for electric generation, leading to the closure of coal-fired facilities and widespread job losses in West Virginia. The resolution highlights a shift in political climate following the 2024 General Election, with a renewed focus on coal as a vital energy source, supported by President Trump's energy policies and the commitment of state officials to enhance coal production and consumption.

The resolution calls for collaboration between the West Virginia Legislature, Governor Morrisey, and the Trump Administration to develop strategies that promote coal usage within the state. It outlines the establishment of a coalition involving various state departments to explore initiatives such as new coal-fired plants, regulatory provisions for plant upgrades, and measures to prevent premature closures of existing coal facilities. The West Virginia Senate Energy, Industry, and Mining Committee will oversee these efforts and provide quarterly progress reports to ensure accountability and transparency in the implementation of the Coal Renaissance Act.