The bill amends West Virginia's Code, specifically section 50-2-1, to increase the jurisdictional limits of magistrate courts in civil actions. Under the new provisions, magistrate courts will have jurisdiction over civil actions where the value or amount in controversy does not exceed $20,000. This includes matters related to unlawful entry or detainer of real property, provided that the title to the property is not in dispute. The bill also clarifies that magistrate courts will continue to have jurisdiction over post-judgment motions and that certain provisions regarding unlawful entry and detainer will apply.

Additionally, the bill outlines the limitations of magistrate court jurisdiction, specifying that they do not have authority over actions in equity, eminent domain matters, disputes involving real estate title, and various other specific legal actions such as false imprisonment or slander. The bill also reaffirms the authority of magistrates and court clerks to administer oaths, take affidavits, and acknowledge deeds, ensuring that these functions remain intact within the magistrate court system.

Statutes affected:
Introduced Version: 50-2-1, 50-4-4a
Committee Substitute: 50-2-1, 50-4-4a
Engrossed Committee Substitute: 50-2-1, 50-4-4a
Enrolled Committee Substitute: 50-2-1