This bill amends West Virginia's Code concerning the involuntary hospitalization process, particularly section 27-5-4. It allows for the inclusion of multiple deputies in the transportation of individuals being involuntarily hospitalized, which aims to improve logistical support for these operations. Additionally, counties are granted the discretion to contract with out-of-state jurisdictions for transportation, potentially enhancing efficiency in mental health care. The bill also clarifies procedures for final commitment proceedings, emphasizing the necessity of a full hearing, the right to legal representation, and the importance of conducting hearings in the appropriate jurisdiction.

Moreover, the bill introduces provisions for immediate notification of hospitalization orders to circuit court clerks, ensuring proper processing according to the individual's county of residence. It allows for the possibility of placing individuals in the care of responsible persons instead of mental health facilities and mandates prompt arrangements for transferring individuals found to be residents of other states. The establishment of a Mental Hygiene Fund is also included to cover costs associated with the commitment process, and starting July 1, 2022, the Division of Corrections and Rehabilitation will be reimbursed for transportation costs related to involuntarily committed patients. The bill enhances flexibility by permitting counties to utilize alternative hospitals, including those outside of West Virginia, for the transportation of hospitalized individuals.

Statutes affected:
Introduced Version: 27-5-4