This bill proposes amendments to the Code of West Virginia regarding the properties that can be taken by eminent domain and the conditions under which such takings can occur. Specifically, it introduces the term "unblighted property," which cannot be taken without the owner's consent if the primary purpose is economic development that would transfer ownership to a private entity. The bill also clarifies that municipal urban renewal authorities may only exercise eminent domain within designated slum or blighted areas, thus tightening the criteria for such actions.

Additionally, the bill modifies existing definitions and provisions related to eminent domain, including the deletion of certain outdated terms and the insertion of new language to enhance clarity. For instance, it removes references to "age or obsolescence" in the definition of "blighted property" and specifies that property already devoted to public use may be acquired with consent. Overall, the bill aims to ensure that eminent domain is exercised more judiciously, particularly in the context of economic development, while still allowing for necessary redevelopment projects in areas deemed blighted or slum-like.

Statutes affected:
Introduced Version: 16-18-3, 16-18-8, 54-1-2