This bill aims to establish a "Parents' Bill of Rights" in West Virginia by adding a new article to the state's code. The article outlines the fundamental rights of parents and legal guardians regarding the health, welfare, and education of their minor children. Key provisions include the authority of parents to make decisions related to medical treatment, education options, and the legal standing to advocate for their children in court without needing an attorney. Additionally, it emphasizes that no government entity can question or alter parental decisions unless there is clear evidence of imminent harm to the child.
The bill also includes specific prohibitions against government entities exposing minors to inappropriate materials and mandates that parents have the right to sue for violations of these rights. However, it clarifies that the rights granted do not extend to actions that contribute to a child's delinquency or involve administering substances that could terminate a pregnancy or interfere with puberty development. The article is designed to apply broadly to existing and future laws, ensuring that parental rights are upheld across various legal contexts.
Statutes affected: Introduced Version: 49-12-1, 49-12-2, 49-12-3