The bill amends the Code of West Virginia to enhance the framework governing public charter schools, focusing on tuition policies, governance, and operational requirements. It prohibits charter schools from charging full-time tuition and limits fees to those comparable to noncharter public schools. The legislation allows charter schools to hire personnel for managing employee participation in retirement systems and insurance plans, and it establishes a notification requirement for when a student is withdrawn. Additionally, it permits non-certified teachers to proctor state assessments under certain conditions and sets specific eligibility criteria for alternative high-risk population charter schools.

The governance structure of public charter schools is also addressed, mandating that governing boards consist of at least five members, including parents and community members, while outlining criteria for their removal. The bill emphasizes the operational autonomy of charter schools, allowing them to manage financial operations, negotiate contracts, and participate in extracurricular activities, all while ensuring compliance with federal and state laws. Furthermore, it introduces provisions for alternative high-risk population charter schools, which can be authorized and funded if they meet specific enrollment criteria, particularly serving students who are expelled, suspended, or homeless. The state board is responsible for establishing funding rules for these schools to ensure they effectively serve their targeted populations.

Statutes affected:
Introduced Version: 18-5G-3, 18-5G-7
Committee Substitute: 18-5G-3, 18-5G-7
Committee Substitute for the Committee Substitute: 18-5G-3, 18-5G-4, 18-5G-7
Engrossed Committee Substitute for the Committee Substitute: 18-5G-3, 18-5G-4, 18-5G-7
Enrolled Version: 18-5G-4, 18-5G-7, 18-5G-14a