This bill aims to amend various sections of the Code of West Virginia related to human trafficking by significantly increasing the criminal penalties for trafficking offenses, particularly those involving minors. The proposed changes include establishing determinate sentences for trafficking adults and minors, with minimum sentences of 15 years for adults and 25 years for minors, and maximum sentences of 40 years for adults and 100 years for minors. Additionally, the bill introduces harsher penalties for related offenses such as forced labor, debt bondage, and sexual servitude, with specific provisions for cases involving minors, which carry no maximum penalty.
Furthermore, the bill establishes limitations on parole eligibility for individuals convicted of human trafficking offenses, particularly when the victim is a minor, who will not be eligible for parole at all. It also provides immunity from criminal liability for minor victims of sex trafficking, ensuring they are not held accountable for offenses like prostitution if they are determined to be victims. The bill emphasizes the need for restitution to victims and outlines the procedures for law enforcement to notify relevant agencies when encountering potential victims. Overall, the legislation seeks to strengthen protections for victims and impose stricter consequences on offenders involved in human trafficking.
Statutes affected: Introduced Version: 61-14-2, 61-14-3, 61-14-4, 61-14-5, 61-14-6, 61-14-7, 61-14-8