Senate Bill 413 aims to enhance legal protections for victims of sexual assault and those who assist them by providing immunity from prosecution for certain controlled substance and alcohol violations. The bill stipulates that individuals who aid a victim of sexual assault will not be charged with controlled substance violations if they sought emergency assistance, encountered law enforcement at a medical facility, or reported the assault. Additionally, victims of sexual assault are granted similar immunity under specified conditions. The bill also prohibits the revocation of pretrial release, probation, or parole based on these violations. Furthermore, it expands protections for underage individuals who are victims or bystanders of sexual offenses, ensuring they cannot be cited or convicted for alcohol-related offenses if they sought help.

In terms of procedural changes, the bill extends the statute of limitations for prosecuting second-degree sexual assault from 10 years to 20 years. It also modifies tenant rights, allowing individuals to terminate their lease and avoid rent liability if they provide notice and a certified copy of an injunction or criminal complaint related to sexual assault, without needing to demonstrate an imminent threat of harm. The bill includes several amendments to existing statutes, such as redefining terms related to crime victims and bystanders, and renumbering certain provisions to accommodate these changes. Overall, the legislation seeks to create a more supportive legal environment for victims of sexual assault and those who assist them.

Statutes affected:
Bill Text: 125.07(5)(b), 125.07, 125.07(5)(c), 704.16(1)(b)3, 704.16, 939.74(2)(ar), 939.74