Senate Bill 355 establishes a civil cause of action for individuals who have experienced violations of their civil rights, specifically due process or equal protection rights, as secured by the U.S. Constitution or Wisconsin state laws. The bill allows individuals who have been deprived of these rights by someone acting under color of law, or whose rights have been interfered with through threats or intimidation, to sue for damages and seek injunctive relief. Importantly, the bill mandates that courts award reasonable attorney fees and costs to plaintiffs who prevail in their actions. Additionally, it stipulates that any legal action must be initiated within six years of the alleged violation.

The bill also clarifies that certain existing statutes, specifically sections 893.80 and 893.82, do not apply to actions brought under this new provision. This means that the limitations and requirements typically associated with those sections will not hinder individuals seeking justice for civil rights violations as outlined in this bill. The provisions of the bill will take effect for causes of action that accrue on or after the effective date of the legislation.