Assembly Bill 291 aims to promote the use of native prairie and forage plants by state agencies in Wisconsin to support the health of native bees, butterflies, and other pollinators. The bill establishes a new statute, 20.935, which defines a "state agency" and mandates that these agencies give preference to using native plants where appropriate. This initiative is intended to enhance biodiversity and ecological health within the state.

Additionally, the bill requires the Department of Natural Resources to provide information to state agencies upon request to assist in implementing this initiative. This collaborative approach seeks to ensure that state entities are equipped with the necessary resources and knowledge to effectively incorporate native plants into their practices, thereby benefiting local ecosystems.