Assembly Bill 112 introduces significant modifications to the consent requirements for mental health treatment for minors aged 14 and older in Wisconsin. The bill allows either the minor or their parent/guardian to independently provide consent for both outpatient and inpatient treatment, removing the previous requirement for mutual consent. Additionally, if a minor refuses inpatient treatment, the facility director is mandated to notify the local county corporation counsel, who must then file a petition for court review. The bill also streamlines the transfer process for minors to more suitable treatment by permitting approval from either party, rather than necessitating consent from both.

Furthermore, the bill clarifies the procedures for outpatient treatment, allowing a minor to consent to treatment even if a parent refuses, while also enabling parents to petition for a review of treatment appropriateness if they disagree with the minor's decision. Conversely, if a parent consents against the minor's wishes, the facility director must notify the county corporation counsel for a review petition. The bill eliminates the requirement for healthcare providers to make reasonable efforts to obtain parental consent in emergencies for minors aged 14 and older, thus subjecting all outpatient treatment to general consent procedures. Overall, the bill aims to enhance access to mental health services for minors while ensuring appropriate oversight and review processes are maintained.

Statutes affected:
Bill Text: 51.13(1)(b), 51.13, 51.13(1)(c), 51.13(3)(am), 51.13(4)(a)(intro.), 51.13(4)(a)3, 51.13(4)(d), 51.13(4)(g)1.b, 51.13(6)(a)2, 51.13(7)(a), 51.13(7)(b)3, 51.13(7)(b)5, 51.13(7)(c), 51.14(3)(a), 51.14, 51.14(3)(f), 51.14(3)(g), 51.14(3)(h)(intro.), 51.14(3)(j)